Nondigestible carbohydrates, butyrate, and butyrate-producing bacteria

X Fu, Z Liu, C Zhu, H Mou, Q Kong - Critical reviews in food science …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Nondigestible carbohydrates (NDCs) are fermentation substrates in the colon after escaping
digestion in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Among NDCs, resistant starch is not hydrolyzed …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of dietary fiber and its components on metabolic health

JM Lattimer, MD Haub - Nutrients, 2010 - mdpi.com
Dietary fiber and whole grains contain a unique blend of bioactive components including
resistant starches, vitamins, minerals, phytochemicals and antioxidants. As a result, research …

Ruminococcus bromii is a keystone species for the degradation of resistant starch in the human colon

X Ze, SH Duncan, P Louis, HJ Flint - The ISME journal, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The release of energy from particulate substrates such as dietary fiber and resistant starch
(RS) in the human colon may depend on the presence of specialist primary degraders (or …

Dietary factors modulating colorectal carcinogenesis

F Vernia, S Longo, G Stefanelli, A Viscido, G Latella - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The development of colorectal cancer, responsible for 9% of cancer-related deaths, is
favored by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The modification of diet and …

Whole grains, refined grains, and cancer risk: a systematic review of meta-analyses of observational studies

GA Gaesser - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
PubMed, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were
searched for meta-analyses that provided risk estimates (±95% confidence intervals) for …

Colonic health: fermentation and short chain fatty acids

JMW Wong, R De Souza, CWC Kendall… - Journal of clinical …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Interest has been recently rekindled in short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) with the emergence of
prebiotics and probiotics aimed at improving colonic and systemic health. Dietary …

Dietary inflammatory index and colorectal cancer risk—a meta-analysis

N Shivappa, J Godos, JR Hébert, MD Wirth, G Piuri… - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Diet and chronic inflammation of the colon have been suggested to be risk factors in the
development of colorectal cancer (CRC). The possible link between inflammatory potential …

Dietary fibre intake and risks of cancers of the colon and rectum in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition (EPIC)

N Murphy, T Norat, P Ferrari, M Jenab… - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Background Earlier analyses within the EPIC study showed that dietary fibre intake was
inversely associated with colorectal cancer risk, but results from some large cohort studies …

Chemopreventive effect of dietary polyphenols in colorectal cancer cell lines

JR Araújo, P Gonçalves, F Martel - Nutrition research, 2011 - Elsevier
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most fatal and the third most diagnosed type of
cancer worldwide. Despite having multifactorial causes, most CRC cases are mainly …

Dietary fiber and colorectal cancer risk: a nested case–control study using food diaries

CC Dahm, RH Keogh, EA Spencer… - Journal of the …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background Results of epidemiological studies of dietary fiber and colorectal cancer risk
have not been consistent, possibly because of attenuation of associations due to …