Oxidative stress, synaptic dysfunction, and Alzheimer's disease

E Tönnies, E Trushina - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2017 - content.iospress.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder without a cure. Most
AD cases are sporadic where age represents the greatest risk factor. Lack of understanding …

Bioinorganic chemistry of Alzheimer's disease

KP Kepp - Chemical reviews, 2012 - ACS Publications
Alzheimer's disease (AD) 1− 3 is the most common form of dementia (estimated∼ 50− 60%
of all cases), associated with loss of memory (in particular episodic memory), cognitive …

[HTML][HTML] Protective role of microglial HO-1 blockade in aging: Implication of iron metabolism

C Fernández-Mendívil, E Luengo, P Trigo-Alonso… - Redox biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Heme-oxygenase 1 (HO-1) is an inducible enzyme known for its anti-inflammatory,
antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. However, increased expression of HO-1 during …

Oxidative stress hypothesis in Alzheimer's disease

WR Markesbery - Free radical biology and medicine, 1997 - Elsevier
The major hurdle in understanding Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a lack of knowledge about
the etiology and pathogenesis of selective neuron death. In recent years, considerable data …

Heme oxygenase-1/carbon monoxide: from basic science to therapeutic applications

SW Ryter, J Alam, AMK Choi - Physiological reviews, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
The heme oxygenases, which consist of constitutive and inducible isozymes (HO-1, HO-2),
catalyze the rate-limiting step in the metabolic conversion of heme to the bile pigments (ie …

Oxidative damage is the earliest event in Alzheimer disease

A Nunomura, G Perry, G Aliev, K Hirai… - … of Neuropathology & …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Recently, we demonstrated a significant increase of an oxidized nucleoside derived from
RNA, 8-hydroxyguanosine (8OHG), and an oxidized amino acid, nitrotyrosine in vulnerable …

The sinister face of heme oxygenase-1 in brain aging and disease

HM Schipper, W Song, A Tavitian, M Cressatti - Progress in neurobiology, 2019 - Elsevier
Under stressful conditions, cellular heme catabolism to carbon monoxide, iron and biliverdin
is mediated by the 32 kDa enzyme, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). A wide range of pro-oxidant …

Iron accumulation in Alzheimer disease is a source of redox-generated free radicals

MA Smith, PLR Harris, LM Sayre… - Proceedings of the …, 1997 - National Acad Sciences
Damage from free radicals has been demonstrated in susceptible neuronal populations in
cases of Alzheimer disease. In this study, we investigated whether iron, a potent source of …

Life and death of neurons in the aging brain

JH Morrison, PR Hof - Science, 1997 - science.org
Neurodegenerative disorders are characterized by extensive neuron death that leads to
functional decline, but the neurobiological correlates of functional decline in normal aging …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative stress and Alzheimer disease

Y Christen - The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2000 - Elsevier
Research in the field of molecular biology has helped to provide a better understanding of
both the cascade of biochemical events that occurs with Alzheimer disease (AD) and the …