The potential of cellulolytic enzymes has been widely studied and explored for
bioconversion processes and plays a key role in various industrial applications. Cellulase, a …

After forty years of research development, an overview of solid-state fermentation (SSF),
focusing on its applications, mainly of the very recent papers of the last five years, is …

The enzyme cellulase is a consortium of three enzymes—exo-glucanase, endo-glucanase
and β-glucosidase, which can be produced by various microorganisms naturally and is …

The abundance of organic solid waste throughout the world has become a common issue
that needs complete management at every level. Also, the scarcity of fuel and the …

Purpose The textile industry's previous chemical use resulted in thousands of practical
particulate emissions, such as machine component damage and drainage system blockage …

The effect of microplastics (MPs) on the biological treatment of organic waste has been
extensively studied, but little is known about the influence of different MPs on composting …

Filamentous fungi produce a diverse array of secondary metabolites (SMs) critical for
defense, virulence, and communication. The metabolic pathways that produce SMs are …

Lignocellulose is the most abundant biopolymer available on earth. Hydrolysis of
lignocellulose into fermentable sugars, sugar acids and phenolics is the pre-requisite for its …

Direct utilization of untreated oil palm trunk (OPT) for cellulases and xylanase production by
Aspergillus fumigatus SK1 was conducted under solid-state fermentation (SSF). The highest …

Background Over the past three decades, solid-state fermentation (SSF) has gained much
attention in biotechnology, allowing efficient production of feed, fuels, industrial enzymes …