In recent years, the development of nanoparticles has expanded into a broad range of
clinical applications. Nanoparticles have been developed to overcome the limitations of free …

Nucleic acid vaccines are a method of immunization aiming to elicit immune responses akin
to live attenuated vaccines. In this method, DNA or messenger RNA (mRNA) sequences are …

A significant fraction of the total immune cells in the body are located in several hundred
lymph nodes, in which lymphocyte accumulation, activation and proliferation are organized …

Biotherapy has recently become a hotspot research topic with encouraging prospects in
various fields due to a wide range of treatments applications, as demonstrated in preclinical …

Pancreatic tumors are highly desmoplastic and immunosuppressive. Delivery and
distribution of drugs within pancreatic tumors are compromised due to intrinsic physical and …

Looking retrospectively at the development of humanity, vaccination is an unprecedented
medical landmark that saves lives by harnessing the human immune system. During the …

Immunotherapy has been recognized for decades as a promising therapeutic method for
cancer treatment. To enhance host immune responses against cancer, antigen‐presenting …

Efferocytosis inhibition is emerging as an attractive strategy for antitumor immune therapy
because of the subsequent leak of abundant immunogenic contents. However, the practical …

Nanovaccine‐based immunotherapy (NBI) has received greater attention recently for its
potential to prime tumor‐specific immunity and establish a long‐term immune memory that …

The lymphatic system plays an integral role in the development and progression of a range
of disease conditions, which has impelled medical researchers and clinicians to design …