Glaucoma is a neurodegenerative disease of the retina and optic nerve, with elevated
intraocular pressure as one of the main contributing factors. The traditional in vitro methods …

Beat Löffler: 11 Years of CLINAM, the European Foundation for Clinical Nanomedicine Prec.
Nanomed. 2020 January; 3 (1): 483-486 LETTER TO THE EDITOR Abstract: CLINAM is a …

Design of experiments (DoE) for assay development is an approach that enables
researchers to strategically and methodically refine the experimental parameters and …

Detecting illegal drugs, such as cannabis and methamphetamine, with high accuracy and
speed is a complex problem that requires an innovative solution. To address this challenge …

Horizontal gene transfer drives bacterial evolution and is crucial for the pathogenicity of
many bacteria that can exchange genetic material through distinct mechanisms such as …

The ability to separate and filter out microscopic objects lies at the core of many biomedical
applications. However, a persistent problem is clogging, as biomaterials stick to the internal …

Milk intended for human consumption is strictly regulated for antibiotics, to prevent health
problems, including allergic reactions and antibacterial resistance. Currently, testing is …

Ovarian cancer (OvCa) is one of the leading causes of gynecologic malignancies. Despite
treatment with surgery and chemotherapy, OvCa disseminates and recurs frequently …

In this work, PMMA (Poly methyl methacrylate) microfluidic system was used as a micro-
reactor for urea hydrolysis by urease enzyme with use conductivity principle and utilize …

High throughput cell-based screening methods are the intermediatory and standard
methods for the drug discovery pipeline. Those methods including spheroids, tumoroids …