[HTML][HTML] Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) and selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs) in cancer treatment

HK Patel, T Bihani - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women, with estrogen receptor
positive (ER+) breast cancer making up approximately 75% of all breast cancers diagnosed …

Oral selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs) as a novel breast cancer therapy: present and future from a clinical perspective

C Hernando, B Ortega-Morillo, M Tapia… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) is the most common subtype of breast cancer. Endocrine
therapy is the fundamental treatment against this entity, by directly or indirectly modifying …

Antiestrogen resistance in breast cancer and the role of estrogen receptor signaling

R Clarke, MC Liu, KB Bouker, Z Gu, RY Lee, Y Zhu… - Oncogene, 2003 - nature.com
Antiestrogens include agents such as tamoxifen, toremifene, raloxifene, and fulvestrant.
Currently, tamoxifen is the only drug approved for use in breast cancer chemoprevention …

Estrogen receptor mutations in human disease

MH Herynk, SAW Fuqua - Endocrine reviews, 2004 - academic.oup.com
As early as the 1800s, the actions of estrogen have been implicated in the development and
progression of breast cancer. The estrogen receptor (ER) was identified in the late 1950s …

[PDF][PDF] The role of oestrogen and progesterone receptors in human mammary development and tumorigenesis.

E Anderson - Breast cancer research: BCR, 2002 - breast-cancer-research …
A relatively small number of cells in the normal human mammary gland express receptors
for oestrogen and progesterone (ER and PR), and there is almost complete dissociation …

Clinical importance of estrogen receptor-β evaluation in breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant tamoxifen therapy

N Honma, R Horii, T Iwase, S Saji, M Younes… - Journal of clinical …, 2008 - ascopubs.org
Purpose The clinicopathologic importance of a second estrogen receptor (ER), ER-β, in
breast cancers has been intensely studied; however, there is still no real consensus …

Advances in estrogen receptor biology: prospects for improvements in targeted breast cancer therapy

W Shao, M Brown - Breast Cancer Research, 2003 - Springer
Estrogen receptor (ER) has a crucial role in normal breast development and is expressed in
the most common breast cancer subtypes. Importantly, its expression is very highly …

Estrogen receptor (ER) β modulates ERα-mediated transcriptional activation by altering the recruitment of c-Fos and c-Jun to estrogen-responsive promoters

J Matthews, B Wihlen, M Tujague, J Wan… - Molecular …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
In this study, an estrogen receptor (ER) α-expressing T47D cell line containing an inducible
tet-off FLAG-ERβ was used to examine the influence of ERβ on ERα activity. Real-time PCR …

Do steroid hormones play a role in the etiology of glioma?

GC Kabat, AM Etgen, TE Rohan - Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & …, 2010 - AACR
Gliomas are the most common type of primary malignant brain tumor and have a very poor
prognosis. Little is known, however, about the etiology of these tumors. Evidence from a …

Estrogen receptor β ligands: recent advances and biomedical applications

F Minutolo, M Macchia… - Medicinal research …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Recent work elucidating the role that the estrogen receptor β (ERβ), a member of the nuclear
receptor superfamily, plays in regulating various physiological functions has highlighted the …