Mechanisms and treatment of organ failure in sepsis

C Lelubre, JL Vincent - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2018 - nature.com
Sepsis is a dysregulated immune response to an infection that leads to organ dysfunction.
Knowledge of the pathophysiology of organ failure in sepsis is crucial for optimizing the …

[HTML][HTML] Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), a post-viral myocarditis and systemic vasculitis—a critical review of its pathogenesis and treatment

JC McMurray, JW May, MW Cunningham… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
MIS-C is a newly defined post-viral myocarditis and inflammatory vasculopathy of children
following COVID-19 infection. This review summarizes the literature on diagnosis …

[HTML][HTML] Quantifying systemic congestion with Point-Of-Care ultrasound: development of the venous excess ultrasound grading system

W Beaubien-Souligny, P Rola, K Haycock… - The ultrasound …, 2020 - Springer
Background Organ congestion is a mediator of adverse outcomes in critically ill patients.
Point-Of-Care ultrasound (POCUS) is widely available and could enable clinicians to detect …

[HTML][HTML] Surviving sepsis campaign: research priorities for sepsis and septic shock

CM Coopersmith, D De Backer, CS Deutschman… - Intensive care …, 2018 - Springer
Objective To identify research priorities in the management, epidemiology, outcome and
underlying causes of sepsis and septic shock. Design A consensus committee of 16 …

[HTML][HTML] Hemodynamic coherence and the rationale for monitoring the microcirculation

C Ince - Critical care, 2015 - Springer
This article presents a personal viewpoint of the shortcoming of conventional hemodynamic
resuscitation procedures in achieving organ perfusion and tissue oxygenation following …

Neutrophils disturb pulmonary microcirculation in sepsis-induced acute lung injury

I Park, M Kim, K Choe, E Song, H Seo… - European …, 2019 - Eur Respiratory Soc
The lung is highly vulnerable during sepsis, yet its functional deterioration accompanied by
disturbances in the pulmonary microcirculation is poorly understood. This study aimed to …

[HTML][HTML] Glycocalyx and sepsis-induced alterations in vascular permeability

C Chelazzi, G Villa, P Mancinelli, AR De Gaudio… - Critical care, 2015 - Springer
Endothelial cells line the inner portion of the heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels; a
basal membrane of extracellular matrix lines the extraluminal side of endothelial cells. The …

Endothelial barrier dysfunction in septic shock

SM Opal, T Van Der Poll - Journal of internal medicine, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The endothelium provides an essential and selective membrane barrier that regulates the
movement of water, solutes, gases, macromolecules and the cellular elements of the blood …

Effect of a fixed dose of fresh frozen plasma on systemic inflammation and endothelial damage in nonbleeding critically ill patients

M Straat, M Muller, J Meijers, M Schultz, N Juffermans - Critical Care, 2014 - Springer
Methods This was a substudy of a multicenter trial in which nonbleeding critically ill patients
with an increased International Normalized Ratio (1.5 to 3.0) were randomized to omitting or …

The role of endothelial shear stress on haemodynamics, inflammation, coagulation and glycocalyx during sepsis

F Lupu, G Kinasewitz, K Dormer - Journal of cellular and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Sepsis is a multifactorial syndrome primarily determined by the host response to an invading
pathogen. It is common, with over 48 million cases worldwide in 2017, and often lethal. The …