Writing, erasing and reading histone lysine methylations

K Hyun, J Jeon, K Park, J Kim - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2017 - nature.com
Histone modifications are key epigenetic regulatory features that have important roles in
many cellular events. Lysine methylations mark various sites on the tail and globular …

Signals and combinatorial functions of histone modifications

T Suganuma, JL Workman - Annual review of biochemistry, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Alterations of chromatin structure have been shown to be crucial for response to cell
signaling and for programmed gene expression in development. Posttranslational histone …

Ubiquitin and proteasomes in transcription

F Geng, S Wenzel, WP Tansey - Annual review of biochemistry, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Regulation of gene transcription is vitally important for the maintenance of normal cellular
homeostasis. Failure to correctly regulate gene expression, or to deal with problems that …

An epigenetic framework for neurodevelopmental disorders: from pathogenesis to potential therapy

MJ Millan - Neuropharmacology, 2013 - Elsevier
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are characterized by aberrant and delayed early-life
development of the brain, leading to deficits in language, cognition, motor behaviour and …

[HTML][HTML] Deciphering post-translational modification codes

AP Lothrop, MP Torres, SM Fuchs - FEBS letters, 2013 - Elsevier
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) occur on nearly all proteins. Many domains within
proteins are modified on multiple amino acid sidechains by diverse enzymes to create a …

Transcription-coupled nucleosome assembly

F Robert, C Jeronimo - Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Eukaryotic transcription occurs on chromatin, where RNA polymerase II encounters
nucleosomes during elongation. These nucleosomes must unravel for the DNA to enter the …

Circulating nucleosomes and nucleosome modifications as biomarkers in cancer

P McAnena, JAL Brown, MJ Kerin - Cancers, 2017 - mdpi.com
Traditionally the stratification of many cancers involves combining tumour and
clinicopathological features (eg, patient age; tumour size, grade, receptor status and …

Post-translational modifications in oocyte maturation and embryo development

Y Wu, M Li, M Yang - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mammalian oocyte maturation and embryo development are unique biological processes
regulated by various modifications. Since de novo mRNA transcription is absent during …

Histone ubiquitylation and its roles in transcription and DNA damage response

R Meas, P Mao - DNA repair, 2015 - Elsevier
DNA in human cells is constantly assaulted by endogenous and exogenous DNA damaging
agents. It is vital for the cell to respond rapidly and precisely to DNA damage to maintain …

Approaching the catalytic mechanism of protein lysine methyltransferases by biochemical and simulation techniques

P Schnee, J Pleiss, A Jeltsch - Critical Reviews in Biochemistry and …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Protein lysine methyltransferases (PKMTs) transfer up to three methyl groups to the side
chains of lysine residues in proteins and fulfill important regulatory functions by controlling …