Oxidative stress: an essential factor in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal mucosal diseases

A Bhattacharyya, R Chattopadhyay… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated as by-products of normal cellular metabolic
activities. Superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, and catalase are the enzymes …

Multifaceted roles of PGE2 in inflammation and cancer

M Nakanishi, DW Rosenberg - Seminars in immunopathology, 2013 - Springer
Abstract Prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) is a bioactive lipid that elicits a wide range of biological
effects associated with inflammation and cancer. PGE 2 exerts diverse effects on cell …

[HTML][HTML] Selective COX-2 inhibitors: a review of their structure-activity relationships

A Zarghi, S Arfaei - Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the competitive inhibitors of
cyclooxygenase (COX), the enzyme which mediates the bioconversion of arachidonic acid …

The role of COX-2 in intestinal inflammation and colorectal cancer

D Wang, RN DuBois - Oncogene, 2010 - nature.com
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease, including at least three major forms:
hereditary, sporadic and colitis-associated CRC. A large body of evidence indicates that …

Control and dysregulation of redox signalling in the gastrointestinal tract

EL Campbell, SP Colgan - Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Redox signalling in the gastrointestinal mucosa is held in an intricate balance. Potent
microbicidal mechanisms can be used by infiltrating immune cells, such as neutrophils, to …

Prostaglandins and cancer

D Wang, RN DuBois - Gut, 2006 - gut.bmj.com
Chemoprevention has been considered as a possible approach for cancer prevention. A
significant effort has been made in the development of novel drugs for both cancer …

Toll-like receptor-4 promotes the development of colitis-associated colorectal tumors

M Fukata, A Chen, AS Vamadevan, J Cohen, K Breglio… - Gastroenterology, 2007 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Chronic inflammation is a risk factor for colon cancer in patients with
ulcerative colitis (UC). The molecular mechanisms linking inflammation and colon …

[HTML][HTML] Cancer issue: why cancer and inflammation?

S Rakoff-Nahoum - The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2006 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Central to the development of cancer are genetic changes that endow these “cancer cells”
with many of the hallmarks of cancer, such as self-sufficient growth and resistance to anti …

Regulation of inflammation in cancer by dietary eicosanoids

H Yang, E Rothenberger, T Zhao, W Fan, A Kelly… - Pharmacology & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Cancer is a major burden of disease worldwide and increasing evidence shows
that inflammation contributes to cancer development and progression. Eicosanoids are …

Role of prostanoids in gastrointestinal cancer

D Wang, RN DuBois - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Chronic inflammation is a risk factor for gastrointestinal cancer and other diseases. Most
studies have focused on cytokines and chemokines as mediators connecting chronic …