Endothelin induced contractility of stellate cells from normal and cirrhotic rat liver: implications for regulation of portal pressure and resistance

DC Rockey, RA Weisiger - Hepatology, 1996 - journals.lww.com
Hepatic stellate cells are similar to tissue pericytes and have been shown to be contractile.
In this study, we examined the effects of known mediators of stellate cell contraction on …

Hepatic blood flow regulation by stellate cells in normal and injured liver

DC Rockey - Seminars in liver disease, 2001 - thieme-connect.com
Hepatic stellate cells have received considerable attention as key components of the
fibrogenic response to injury. Beyond this feature, they also have been implicated as …

Endothelin-1 in portal hypertension: the intricate role of hepatic stellate cells

D Ezhilarasan - Experimental Biology and Medicine, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Portal hypertension is one of the most important cirrhosis-associated complications of
chronic liver disease, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. After chronic liver injury …

Characterization of endothelin receptors mediating rat hepatic stellate cell contraction

DC Rockey - Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1995 - Elsevier
Hepatic stellate cells (Ito cells) are perisinusoidal cells with features typical of tissue
pericytes which have been implicated in the modulation of sinusoidal blood flow. They …

[PDF][PDF] Chronic ethanol consumption increases hepatic sinusoidal contractile response to endothelin1 in the rat

M Bauer, NC Paquette, JX Zhang, I Bauer… - …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Recent evidence suggests that hepatic stellate cells function as liverspecific pericytes that
are highly contractile in response to endothelin1 (ET1). Liver injury has been shown to …

Quantitation of rat hepatic stellate cell contraction: stellate cells' contribution to sinusoidal resistance

MS Thimgan, HF Yee Jr - American Journal of Physiology …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Although it has been hypothesized that contraction of hepatic stellate cells (HSC) regulates
blood flow by modulating sinusoidal resistance, neither HSC contraction nor relaxation has …

Wound-induced migration of rat hepatic stellate cells is modulated by endothelin-1 through rho-kinase-mediated alterations in the acto-myosin cytoskeleton

P Tangkijvanich, SP Tam, HF Yee Jr - Hepatology, 2001 - Elsevier
Although migration of stellate cells during hepatic injury is essential for wound-healing and
fibrosis of the liver, the extracellular and intracellular signals that regulate stellate cell …

Hepatic stellate cells: role in microcirculation and pathophysiology of portal hypertension

H Reynaert, MG Thompson, T Thomas, A Geerts - Gut, 2002 - gut.bmj.com
Accumulating evidence suggests that stellate cells are involved in the regulation of the liver
microcirculation and portal hypertension. Activated hepatic stellate cells have the necessary …

Cellular localization of endothelin-1 and increased production in liver injury in the rat: potential for autocrine and paracrine effects on stellate cells

DC Rockey, L Fouassier, JJ Chung, A Carayon… - Hepatology, 1998 - journals.lww.com
Endothelin (ET) peptides have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several biological
processes within the liver. ET levels are elevated in the circulation of patients with cirrhosis …

Endothelin antagonism in experimental hepatic fibrosis. Implications for endothelin in the pathogenesis of wound healing.

DC Rockey, JJ Chung - The Journal of clinical investigation, 1996 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The liver's response to chronic injury is fibrosis, which is analogous to wound healing in
other organs. Hepatic wounding is characterized by the" activation" of resident stellate cells …