River avulsions and their deposits

R Slingerland, ND Smith - Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Avulsion is the natural process by which flow diverts out of an established river
channel into a new permanent course on the adjacent floodplain. Avulsions are primarily …

Causes of avulsion: an overview

LS Jones, SA Schumm - Fluvial sedimentology VI, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Avulsion, ie the relatively sudden displacement of a river channel, has an important effect on
sediment distribution and on architecture of fluvial deposits because avulsion is a primary …

Downstream changes in river avulsion style are related to channel morphology

JM Valenza, DA Edmonds, T Hwang, S Roy - Nature Communications, 2020 - nature.com
One of the most dramatic events in river environments is the natural diversion, or avulsion, of
a channel across its floodplain. Though rarely witnessed, avulsions can cause massive …

Splitting rivers at their seams: bifurcations and avulsion

MG Kleinhans, RI Ferguson, SN Lane… - … surface processes and …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
River bifurcations are critical but poorly understood elements of many geomorphological
systems. They are integral elements of alluvial fans, braided rivers, fluvial lowland plains …

Necessary conditions for a meandering-river avulsion

R Slingerland, ND Smith - Geology, 1998 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
There is as yet no rational basis for predicting the conditions leading to avulsion of a
meandering river. Here we present a conceptual model and quantify it under simplifying …

Chronology and controls of avulsion along a mixed bedrock-alluvial river

S Tooth, H Rodnight, GAT Duller… - Geological …, 2007 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Avulsions are most characteristic of aggrading fluvial systems, but along the Klip River,
subhumid eastern South Africa, abandonment and re-establishment of meander belts occurs …

Testing morphodynamic controls on the location and frequency of river avulsions on fans versus deltas: Huanghe (Yellow River), China

V Ganti, Z Chu, MP Lamb, JA Nittrouer… - Geophysical Research …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
A mechanistic understanding of river avulsion location and frequency is needed to predict
the growth of alluvial fans and deltas. The Huanghe, China, provides a rare opportunity to …

A unified framework for stability of channel bifurcations in gravel and sand fluvial systems

M Bolla Pittaluga, G Coco… - Geophysical Research …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Bifurcating rivers shape natural landscapes by distributing water and sediments on fluvial
plains and in deltas. Symmetrical bifurcations were often found to be unstable so that one …

Bifurcation dynamics and avulsion duration in meandering rivers by onedimensional and threedimensional models

MG Kleinhans, HRA Jagers… - Water resources …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
At river bifurcations, water and sediment are divided over two branches. The dynamics of the
bifurcation determine the longterm evolution (centuries) of the downstream branches …

Evolution of a bifurcation in a meandering river with adjustable channel widths, Rhine delta apex, The Netherlands

MG Kleinhans, KM Cohen, J Hoekstra… - Earth Surface …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Rivers may dramatically change course on a fluvial plain. Such an avulsion temporarily
leads to two active channels connected at a bifurcation. Here we study the effect of dynamic …