Reduced nitric oxide production by endothelial cells in cirrhotic rat liver: endothelial dysfunction in portal hypertension

DC Rockey, JJ Chung - Gastroenterology, 1998 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Intrahepatic vascular resistance is regulated in part by the
vasoconstricting and relaxing effects of compounds such as endothelin and nitric oxide …

Increased endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity in the hyperemic vessels of portal hypertensive rats

PA Cahill, EM Redmond, R Hodges, S Zhang… - Journal of …, 1996 - Elsevier
Background/Aim: Portal hypertension is characterized by splanchnic hyperemia due to a
reduction in mesenteric vascular resistance. Mediators of this hyperemia include nitric oxide …

Endothelial dysfunction and decreased production of nitric oxide in the intrahepatic microcirculation of cirrhotic rats

TK Gupta, M Toruner, MK Chung, RJ Groszmann - Hepatology, 1998 - journals.lww.com
Increased intrahepatic resistance in cirrhotic livers is in part caused by increased vascular
tone. Several morphological abnormalities have been described in the sinusoidal …

[PDF][PDF] Nitric oxide production in arterial vessels of cirrhotic rats

J Ros, W Jiménez, S Lamas, J Clària, V Arroyo… - …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Indirect evidence exists implicating vascular nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of arterial
vasodilation in cirrhosis. In the current study, a coincubation assay to estimate the vascular …

Upregulation of endothelial constitutive NOS: a major role in the increased NO production in cirrhotic rats

PY Martin, DL Xu, M Niederberger… - American Journal …, 1996 - journals.physiology.org
Nitric oxide (NO) is postulated to mediate the peripheral arterial vasodilation in cirrhosis.
However, it is not known which isoform of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is involved in the …

[PDF][PDF] Comparison of vascular nitric oxide production and systemic hemodynamics in cirrhosis versus prehepatic portal hypertension in rats

M Niederberger, P Gines, PY Martin, P Tsai… - …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Nitric oxide (NO) is postulated to play a role in the pathogenesis of arterial vasodilation in
chronic portal hypertension. This present study investigates the relationship between …

Liver sinusoidal endothelial cells are responsible for nitric oxide modulation of resistance in the hepatic sinusoids.

V Shah, FG Haddad, G Garcia-Cardena… - The Journal of …, 1997 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The mechanisms that regulate vascular resistance in the liver are an area of active
investigation. Previously, we have shown that nitric oxide (NO) modulates hepatic vascular …

Enhanced nitric oxide synthase activity in portal hypertensive rabbits

PA Cahill, C Foster, EM Redmond, C Gingalewski… - Hepatology, 1995 - Elsevier
Portal hypertension (PHT) is characterized by splanchnic hyperemia caused by a reduction
in mesenteric vascular resistance. Mediators of this hyperemia include nitric oxide (NO). This …

Nitric oxide modulates hepatic vascular tone in normal rat liver

MK Mittal, TK Gupta, FY Lee… - American Journal …, 1994 - journals.physiology.org
This study investigated whether nitric oxide (NO) plays a role in the intrahepatic portal
circulation in normal rat livers perfused in situ. N omega-nitro-L-arginine (NNA), a specific …

[HTML][HTML] Gene transfer of the neuronal NO synthase isoform to cirrhotic rat liver ameliorates portal hypertension

Q Yu, R Shao, HS Qian, SE George… - The Journal of …, 2000 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Reduced production of nitric oxide (NO) in the cirrhotic liver results from a defect in hepatic
endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (ecNOS) and appears to contribute to the high …