[HTML][HTML] Towards understanding the direct and indirect actions of growth hormone in controlling hepatocyte carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

MC Vázquez-Borrego, M del Rio-Moreno, RD Kineman - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Growth hormone (GH) is critical for achieving normal structural growth. In addition, GH plays
an important role in regulating metabolic function. GH acts through its GH receptor (GHR) to …

GH directly inhibits steatosis and liver injury in a sex-dependent and IGF1-independent manner

A Sarmento-Cabral, M del Rio-Moreno… - Journal of …, 2021 - joe.bioscientifica.com
A reduction in hepatocyte growth hormone (GH)-signaling promotes non-alcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD). However, debate remains as to the relative contribution of the direct …

Growth hormone signaling in liver diseases: therapeutic potentials and controversies

M Oxley, H Francis, K Sato - Seminars in Liver Disease, 2023 - thieme-connect.com
Growth hormone (GH) and downstream insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) signaling mediate
growth and metabolism. GH deficiency causes short stature or dwarfism, and excess GH …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of GH and GH Signaling by Nutrients

M Caputo, S Pigni, E Agosti, T Daffara, A Ferrero… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-I) are pleiotropic hormones with
important roles in lifespan. They promote growth, anabolic actions, and body maintenance …

[HTML][HTML] The intricate role of growth hormone in metabolism

A Vijayakumar, S Yakar, D LeRoith - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2011 - frontiersin.org
Growth hormone (GH), a master regulator of somatic growth, also regulates carbohydrate
and lipid metabolism via complex interactions with insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1 …

Elevated GH/IGF-I, due to somatotrope-specific loss of both IGF-I and insulin receptors, alters glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity in a diet-dependent manner

MD Gahete, J Cordoba-Chacon, CV Anadumaka… - …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
A unique mouse model was developed with elevated endogenous GH (2-to 3-fold) and IGF-I
(1.2-to 1.4-fold), due to somatotrope-specific Cre-mediated inactivation of IGF-I receptor …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of adipose growth hormone receptor in mice enhances local fatty acid trapping and impairs brown adipose tissue thermogenesis

L Ran, X Wang, A Mi, Y Liu, J Wu, H Wang, M Guo… - Iscience, 2019 - cell.com
Growth hormone (GH) binds to its receptor (growth hormone receptor [GHR]) to exert its
pleiotropic effects on growth and metabolism. Disrupted GH/GHR actions not only fail growth …

Ghrelin and liver disease

M Quiñones, J Fernø, O Al-Massadi - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic …, 2020 - Springer
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are two
of the most common liver diseases associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic …

Traditional and novel aspects of the metabolic actions of growth hormone

MA Sperling - Growth Hormone & IGF Research, 2016 - Elsevier
Growth hormone has been known to be diabetogenic for almost a century and it's
diabetogenic properties fostered consideration of excessive and abnormal GH secretion as …

Role of growth hormone in regulating lipolysis, proteolysis, and hepatic glucose production during fasting

AA Sakharova, JF Horowitz, S Surya… - The Journal of …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Context: Fasting is associated with suppressed insulin and augmented GH secretion. The
involvement of each mechanism in the regulation of fuel mobilization during fasting is …