Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is a debilitating degenerative disease with
high incidence, deteriorating quality of patient life. Currently, due to ambiguous etiology, the …

Exosomes are nanosized vesicles (30–140 nm) of endocytic origin that play important roles
in regenerative medicine. They are derived from cell membranes during endocytic …

The efficacy of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapies is increasingly attributed to
paracrine secretion, particularly exosomes. In this study, we investigated the role of MSC …

Objectives Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is an inflammatory joint disease.
This study investigated whether exosomes (Exos) of stem cells from human exfoliated …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative disease of the joint with irreversible
cartilage damage as the main pathological feature. With the development of regenerative …

Osteoarthritis (OA), as a common orthopedic disease with cartilage injury as its main
pathological feature, has a complex pathogenesis and existing medical technology remains …

Osteoarthritis (OA), as a degenerative disease, leads to high socioeconomic burdens and
disability rates. The knee joint is typically the most affected and is characterized by …

Osteoarthritis (OA), a common joint disorder with articular cartilage degradation as the main
pathological change, is the major source of pain and disability worldwide. Despite current …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common painful disease with chronic articular cartilage
degeneration. The pathological process of OA is complex and characterized by the …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by progressive cartilage degeneration with increasing
prevalence and unsatisfactory treatment efficacy. Exosomes derived from mesenchymal …