Concentrations of thiocyanate and goitrin in human plasma, their precursor concentrations in brassica vegetables, and associated potential risk for hypothyroidism

P Felker, R Bunch, AM Leung - Nutrition reviews, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Brassica vegetables are common components of the diet and have beneficial as well as
potentially adverse health effects. Following enzymatic breakdown, some glucosinolates in …

Comparison of isothiocyanate metabolite levels and histone deacetylase activity in human subjects consuming broccoli sprouts or broccoli supplement

JD Clarke, K Riedl, D Bella, SJ Schwartz… - Journal of agricultural …, 2011 - ACS Publications
Increased consumption of cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli may reduce the risk of
various cancers. Myrosinase is required to convert dietary glucosinolates from broccoli into …

Isothiocyanates from Brassica Vegetables—Effects of Processing, Cooking, Mastication, and Digestion

T Oliviero, R Verkerk, M Dekker - Molecular nutrition & food …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The formation of health‐beneficial isothiocyanates (ITCs) from glucosinolates depends on a
wide variety of plant‐intrinsic factors (eg, concentration of glucosinolates, activity of …

Association between consumption of cruciferous vegetables and condiments and excretion in urine of isothiocyanate mercapturic acids

M Vermeulen, R Van den Berg, AP Freidig… - Journal of agricultural …, 2006 - ACS Publications
A high intake of cruciferous vegetables is associated with a reduced risk of cancer and
cardiovascular diseases. This protective effect has been linked to isothiocyanates …

Analysis of glucosinolates, isothiocyanates, and amine degradation products in vegetable extracts and blood plasma by LC–MS/MS

L Song, JJ Morrison, NP Botting, PJ Thornalley - Analytical Biochemistry, 2005 - Elsevier
Dietary glucosinolates are under intensive investigation as precursors of cancer-preventive
isothiocyanates. Quantitation of the dose and bioavailability of glucosinolates and …

Hydrolysis of glucosinolates to isothiocyanates after ingestion of raw or microwaved cabbage by human volunteers

G Rouzaud, SA Young, AJ Duncan - Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & …, 2004 - AACR
Cabbage contains the glucosinolate sinigrin, which is hydrolyzed by myrosinase to allyl
isothiocyanate. Isothiocyanates are thought to inhibit the development of cancer cells by a …

[HTML][HTML] Seasonal Variation of Glucosinolate Hydrolysis Products in Commercial White and Red Cabbages (Brassica oleracea var. capitata)

NS Wermter, S Rohn, FS Hanschen - Foods, 2020 - mdpi.com
Brassica vegetables contain glucosinolates, which are well-known for their potential to form
health-promoting isothiocyanates. Among those crucifers, white and red cabbage are …

Total isothiocyanate yield from raw cruciferous vegetables commonly consumed in the United States

L Tang, JD Paonessa, Y Zhang, CB Ambrosone… - Journal of functional …, 2013 - Elsevier
Dietary isothiocyanates are a group of promising chemopreventive agents obtained
primarily from cruciferous vegetables. Due to their potent chemopreventive and/or anti …

Bioactive organosulfur phytochemicals in Brassica oleracea vegetables—a review

GS Stoewsand - Food and chemical toxicology, 1995 - Elsevier
Sulfur-containing phytochemicals of two different kinds are present in all Brassica oleracea
(Cruciferae) vegetables (cabbage, broccoli, etc.). They are glucosinolates (previously called …

Glucosinolates in Brassica foods: bioavailability in food and significance for human health

ME Cartea, P Velasco - Phytochemistry reviews, 2008 - Springer
Glucosinolates are sulphur compounds that are prevalent in Brassica genus. This includes
crops cultivated as vegetables, spices and sources of oil. Since 1970s glucosinolates and …