Leptin is a growth factor for colonic epithelial cells

JCH Hardwick, GR Van Den Brink, GJ Offerhaus… - Gastroenterology, 2001 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Obesity increases the risk of colon cancer, whereas physical activity
reduces the risk. Plasma levels of leptin increase in proportion to the level of obesity and are …

Leptin acts as a growth factor for colorectal tumours at stages subsequent to tumour initiation in murine colon carcinogenesis

H Endo, K Hosono, T Uchiyama, E Sakai, M Sugiyama… - Gut, 2011 - gut.bmj.com
Background and aims Obesity increases the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Serum leptin
levels are markedly elevated in obese individuals, but the involvement of leptin in CRC …

Leptin stimulates the proliferation of human colon cancer cells in vitro but does not promote the growth of colon cancer xenografts in nude mice or intestinal …

T Aparicio, L Kotelevets, A Tsocas, JP Laigneau… - Gut, 2005 - gut.bmj.com
Background and aims: Leptin, the product of the ob gene, has been suggested to increase
the risk of colon cancer. However, we have shown that although leptin stimulates epithelial …

Overexpression of the obesity hormone leptin in human colorectal cancer

M Koda, M Sulkowska, L Kanczuga-Koda… - Journal of clinical …, 2007 - jcp.bmj.com
Background: Leptin is an adipocyte-derived neurohormone, high levels of which are found
in obese individuals. Leptin controls energy expenditure, acting in the brain, and regulates …

Plasma leptin and colorectal cancer risk: a prospective study in Northern Sweden

P Stattin, R Palmqvist, S Söderberg… - Oncology …, 2003 - spandidos-publications.com
Obesity is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. Circulating levels of leptin
are high in obesity and strongly correlated to levels of insulin. Leptin stimulates growth of …

Leptin acts as a mitogenic and antiapoptotic factor for colonic cancer cells

MR Hoda, SJ Keely, LS Bertelsen… - Journal of British …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Background Obesity is associated with increased levels of leptin. The mitogenic actions of
leptin have been identified in various cell types. Because obesity may be a risk factor for …

Leptin promotes invasiveness of kidney and colonic epithelial cells via phosphoinositide 3‐kinase‐, rho‐, and rac‐dependent signaling pathways

S Attoub, V Noe, L Pirola, E Bruyneel… - The FASEB …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Leptin plays a key role regulating food intake, body weight and fat mass. These critical
parameters are associated with an increased risk for digestive and mammary gland cancer …

Leptin is associated with an increased female colorectal cancer risk: a nested case-control study in Japan

K Tamakoshi, H Toyoshima, K Wakai, M Kojima… - Oncology, 2005 - karger.com
Objective: To elucidate whether leptin is involved in the etiology of female colorectal cancer.
Methods: A case-control study nested in the Japan Collaborative Cohort Study. We …

The anti-apoptotic and growth stimulatory actions of leptin in human colon cancer cells involves activation of JNK mitogen activated protein kinase, JAK2 and PI3 …

OO Ogunwobi, ILP Beales - International journal of colorectal disease, 2007 - Springer
Background and aims Obesity is a major risk factor for the development of colon cancer.
Secretion of the hormone leptin from adipocytes is increased in obesity, and serum levels …

Interleukin-6 production induced by leptin treatment promotes cell proliferation in an Apc ( Min/+ ) colon epithelial cell line

JI Fenton, SD Hursting, SN Perkins, NG Hord - Carcinogenesis, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Increased visceral adipose tissue results in elevated plasma leptin, which are associated
with increased risk of a number of obesity-related cancers. However, research is …