Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is а highly prevalent, complex and
heterogeneous clinical condition which is associated with significant concomitant diseases …

In recent years, a greater understanding of the heterogeneity and complexity of chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has come from the point of view of an integrated …

The article presents a modern view on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and
comorbid cardiovascular disease, the epidemiology is also discussed. The influence of …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by largely irreversible
airflow limitation and is associated with several extrapulmonary manifestations and co …

Aim. To determine the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and cardiovascular
mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material. COPD …

Aim. To study prevalence and features of cardiovascular diseases (arterial hypertension,
ischemic heart disease, chronic heart failure) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary …

Purpose The aim of this study was to examine the association of comorbid heart disease,
defined as chronic heart failure or ischemic heart disease, on all-cause and cause-specific …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is considered one of the leading causes of
mortality. Cardiovascular comorbidities are diagnosed often in COPD patients, not only …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a global health issue with high social and
economic costs. Concomitant chronic cardiac disorders are frequent in patients with COPD …

Patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) often have multiple comorbid conditions that
may interact with each other, confound the choice of treatments, and reduce mortality …