In esophageal pathologies, such as esophageal atresia, cancers, caustic burns, or post-
operative stenosis, esophageal replacement is performed by using parts of the …

The esophagus connects the mouth to the stomach and is mandatory for survival in all
organisms. However, this vital organ is non-regenerative and poses a risk due to various …

Many tissue engineering approaches are being explored to offer solutions for diseased
esophageal tissue and its repair. However, classical techniques in tissue engineering are …

The incidences of various esophageal diseases (eg, congenital esophageal stenosis,
tracheoesophageal fistula, esophageal atresia, esophageal cancer) are increasing, but …

Three-dimensional bioprinting has been gaining attention as a potential method for creating
biological tissues, supplementing the current arsenal of tissue engineering techniques. 3D …

The current treatments for esophageal diseases, such as carcinomas, trauma or congenital
malformations, require surgical intervention and esophageal reconstruction using redundant …

It is difficult to fabricate tubular-shaped tissues and organs (eg, trachea, blood vessel, and
esophagus tissue) with traditional biofabrication techniques (eg, electrospinning, cell-sheet …

Various strategies have been attempted to replace esophageal defects with natural or
artificial substitutes using tissue engineering. However, these methods have not yet reached …

Intestinal transplantation remains a life-saving option for patients with severe intestinal
failure. With the advent of advanced tissue engineering techniques, great strides have been …

The field of regenerative medicine has progressed tremendously over the past few decades
in its ability to fabricate functional tissue substitutes. Conventional approaches based on …