Emerging roles of i-motif in gene expression and disease treatment

X Luo, J Zhang, Y Gao, W Pan, Y Yang, X Li… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
As non-canonical nucleic acid secondary structures consisting of cytosine-rich nucleic acids,
i-motifs can form under certain conditions. Several i-motif sequences have been identified in …

Noncanonical DNA Secondary Structures as Drug Targets: the Prospect of the i‐Motif

J Amato, N Iaccarino, A Randazzo, E Novellino… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Under certain conditions, specific DNA sequences have the potential to adopt noncanonical
secondary structures, such as i‐motifs. Interestingly, these DNA stretches are not randomly …

Stability and context of intercalated motifs (i-motifs) for biological applications

KL Irving, JJ King, ZAE Waller, CW Evans, NM Smith - Biochimie, 2022 - Elsevier
DNA is naturally dynamic and can self-assemble into alternative secondary structures
including the intercalated motif (i-motif), a four-stranded structure formed in cytosine-rich …

Genome-wide mapping of i-motifs reveals their association with transcription regulation in live human cells

I Zanin, E Ruggiero, G Nicoletto, S Lago… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract i-Motifs (iMs) are four-stranded DNA structures that form at cytosine (C)-rich
sequences in acidic conditions in vitro. Their formation in cells is still under debate. We …

Theranostic approach to specifically targeting the interloop region of BCL2 i-motif DNA by crystal violet

S Das, S Takahashi, T Ohyama, S Bhowmik… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Ligands that recognise specific i-motif DNAs are helpful in cancer diagnostics and
therapeutics, as i-motif formation can cause cancer. Although the loop regions of i-motifs are …

The i-motif as a molecular target: more than a complementary DNA secondary structure

SL Brown, S Kendrick - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Stretches of cytosine-rich DNA are capable of adopting a dynamic secondary structure, the i-
motif. When within promoter regions, the i-motif has the potential to act as a molecular switch …

End-ligation can dramatically stabilize i-motifs at neutral pH

R El-Khoury, MJ Damha - Chemical Communications, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Stabilizing i-motif structures at neutral pH and physiological temperature remains a major
challenge. Here, we demonstrate the use of chemical end-ligation to stabilize intramolecular …

iMab antibody binds single-stranded cytosine-rich sequences and unfolds DNA i-motifs

J Boissieras, H Bonnet, MF Susanto… - Nucleic Acids …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract i-Motifs (iMs) are non-canonical, four-stranded secondary structures formed by
stacking of hemi-protonated CH+· C base pairs in cytosine-rich DNA sequences …

Mechanistic insights into poly (C)-binding protein hnRNP K resolving i-motif DNA secondary structures

WQ Wu, X Zhang, D Bai, SW Shan, LJ Guo - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2022 - ASBMB
I-motifs are four-strand noncanonical secondary structures formed by cytosine (C)-rich
sequences in living cells. The structural dynamics of i-motifs play essential roles in many …

Novel synthesis of IMC-48 and affinity evaluation with different i-motif DNA sequences

F Berthiol, J Boissieras, H Bonnet, M Pierrot… - Molecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
During the last decade, the evidence for the biological relevance of i-motif DNA (i-DNA) has
been accumulated. However, relatively few molecules were reported to interact with i-DNA …