Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lipid A Structural Variants Induce Altered Immune Responses

CE Hofstaedter, IP O'Keefe, CM Met, L Wu… - American Journal of …, 2024 - atsjournals.org
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes chronic lung infection in cystic fibrosis (CF), resulting in
structural lung damage and progressive pulmonary decline. P. aeruginosa in the CF lung …

Pseudomonas aeruginosa lipid A diversity and its recognition by Toll-like receptor 4

RK Ernst, AM Hajjar, JH Tsai… - Journal of …, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
Lipid A is the pro-inflammatory component of bacterial lipopolysaccharide, the major surface
component of Gram-negative bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria alter the structure of lipid A in …

Role of Host and Bacterial Lipids in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Respiratory Infections

P Constantino-Teles, A Jouault, L Touqui… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common agents of
respiratory infections and has been associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The …

Deciphering tissue-induced Klebsiella pneumoniae lipid A structure

E Llobet, V Martínez-Moliner… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
The outcome of an infection depends on host recognition of the pathogen, hence leading to
the activation of signaling pathways controlling defense responses. A long-held belief is that …

A Pseudomonas aeruginosa hepta-acylated lipid A variant associated with cystic fibrosis selectively activates human neutrophils

S SenGupta, LE Hittle, RK Ernst… - Journal of Leucocyte …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection in cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease causes airway
neutrophilia and hyperinflammation without effective bacterial clearance. We evaluated the …

The Role of Pseudomonas Lipopolysaccharide in Cystic Fibrosis Airway Infection

SM Moskowitz, RK Ernst - Endotoxins: structure, function and recognition, 2010 - Springer
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is a ubiquitous environmental Gram-negative bacterium
found in soil and water. This opportunistic pathogen can cause infections in individuals with …

Microarray Analysis Reveals Induction of Lipoprotein Genes in Mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Implications for Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis

AM Firoved, W Ornatowski, V Deretic - Infection and immunity, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
The main cause of the high morbidity and mortality of cystic fibrosis (CF) is the progressive
lung inflammation associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization. During the …

The Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lipid A Deacylase: Selection for Expression and Loss within the Cystic Fibrosis Airway

RK Ernst, KN Adams, SM Moskowitz… - Journal of …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the major surface component of gram-negative bacteria, and a
component of LPS, lipid A, is recognized by the innate immune system through the Toll-like …

Divergent Pseudomonas aeruginosa LpxO enzymes perform site-specific lipid A 2-hydroxylation

CE Hofstaedter, CE Chandler, CM Met, JJ Gillespie… - Mbio, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
Pseudomonas aeruginosa can survive in a myriad of environments, partially due to
modifications of its lipid A, the membrane anchor of lipopolysaccharide. We previously …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial lipidomics reveals biased phospholipid remodeling in acute Pseudomonas lung infection

AJ Scott, SR Ellis, CE Hofstaedter, RMA Heeren… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) is a pathogen causing chronic pulmonary infections in
patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Manipulation of lipids is an important feature of Pa infection …