Coral reef ecosystems are biodiversity hotspots that provide a habitat for about a third of all
marine species (Fisher et al, 2015)—which is why colloquially they are referred to as the …

New interventions are needed to save coral reefs | Nature Ecology & Evolution Skip to main
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In 2019, the United Nations Environment Assembly requested that the United Nations
Environment Programme (UNEP) and the International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI) define …

Coral reefs are subjected globally to a variety of natural and anthropogenic stressors that
often act synergistically. Today, reversing ongoing and future coral reef degradation …

Maintaining coral reef ecosystems is a social imperative, because so many people depend
on coral reefs for food production, shoreline protection, and livelihoods. The survival of reefs …

Coral reefs are one of the most productive and biodiverse ecosystems in the world. Humans
rely on these coral reef ecosystems to provide significant ecological and economic …

Without drastic efforts to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate globalized stressors, tropical
coral reefs are in jeopardy. Strategic conservation and management requires identification …

Coral reefs face multiple anthropogenic threats, from pollution and overfishing to the dual
effects of greenhouse gas emissions: rising sea temperature and ocean acidification [1] …

This document is the work of a team assembled by the International Coral Reef Society
(ICRS), whose mission is to promote the acquisition and dissemination of scientific …

Highlights•Many coral reefs are becoming novel ecosystems with altered compositions and
interactions.•This is principally due to differential responses to a range of drivers, range …