Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released by most cell types as part of an intracellular
communication system in crucial processes such as inflammation, cell proliferation, and …

Identification of immunogenic tumor antigens that are efficiently processed and delivered by
dendritic cells to prime the immune system and to induce an appropriate immune response …

Exosomes are nanometer sized membrane vesicles invaginating from multivesicular bodies
and secreted from epithelial and hematopoietic cells. They were first described “in vitro” but …

The innate immune system plays a crucial role in the host defense against viral and
microbial infection. Exosomes constitute a subset of extracellular vesicles (EVs) that can be …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) function as a mode of intercellular communication and
molecular transfer to elicit diverse biological/functional response. Accumulating evidence …

Exosomes are cell-derived components composed of proteins, lipid, genetic information,
cytokines, and growth factors. They play a vital role in immune modulation, cell-cell …

Background Exosomes are small biological membrane vesicles that measure 30 to 100 nm
in diameter. They are involved in a wide array of biological activities, such as cell-cell …

Cancer stands as a prominent contributor to global mortality rates, necessitating immediate
attention toward the exploration of its treatment options. Extracellular vesicles have been …

Immune cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) have increasingly become the focus of
research due to their unique characteristics and bioinspired applications. They are lipid …

Dendritic cell (DC)-based anti-tumor vaccines have great potential for the treatment of
cancer. To date, a large number of clinical trials involving DC-based vaccines have been …