Discogenic back pain is multifactorial; therefore, physicians often struggle to identify the
cause of pain. As a result, it is often difficult to treat. Discogenic back pain involves …

Low back pain is a fairly common symptom in the general population associated with
disability and alterations in lifestyle. This symptom also can become chronic, causing more …

Chronic lower back pain is multifactorial; Therefore, physicians often struggle to identify the
cause of pain. As a result, treatment is often difficult due to many causes and patients who …

Diagnosing and treating annulogenic, discogenic low back pain is still challenging. Although
various intradiscal and extradiscal minimally invasive interventions have been introduced …

BACKGROUND: Laser-assisted spinal endoscopy (LASE) kit has been used for
percutaneous intradiscal decompression to evaporate and shrink the posterior and central …

Purpose Endoscopic discectomy with annuloplasty is considered as a novel minimally
invasive technique for treating chronic discogenic low back pain (DLBP). The purpose of this …

Patients with chronic low back pain, not responsding to the conservative treatment
experience severe impact on their the economic, psychological, and social activities. There …

Objectives. This study assessed the effectiveness of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar
annuloplasty and nucleoplasty (PELAN) for the treatment of patients with discogenic low …

Study Design. A prospective observational study on 113 patients with 3 years of follow-up.
Objective. To evaluate the clinical results of therapy for discogenic low back pain (DLBP) …

Objective To study the short-term outcome of transforaminal posterolateral endoscopic
discectomy and radiofrequency annuloplasty in patients with discogenic low back pain …