[HTML][HTML] Overweight children have a greater proportion of fat mass relative to muscle mass in the upper limbs than in the lower limbs: implications for bone strength at …

G Ducher, SL Bass, GA Naughton, P Eser… - The American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Background: The influence of adiposity on upper-limb bone strength has rarely been studied
in children, despite the high incidence of forearm fractures in this population. Objective: The …

Body composition during childhood and adolescence: relations to bone strength and microstructure

JN Farr, S Amin, NK LeBrasseur… - The Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Context: Numerous studies have examined the association of body composition with bone
development in children and adolescents, but none have used micro-finite element (μFE) …

[HTML][HTML] Is adiposity advantageous for bone strength? A peripheral quantitative computed tomography study in late adolescent females

NK Pollock, EM Laing, CA Baile, MW Hamrick… - The American journal of …, 2007 - Elsevier
Background: Whereas excess adiposity is presumed to be advantageous for the skeleton,
studies investigating relations between bone strength and fat during youth have been …

Skeletal muscle fat content is inversely associated with bone strength in young girls

JN Farr, JL Funk, Z Chen, JR Lisse… - Journal of Bone and …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Childhood obesity is an established risk factor for metabolic disease. The influence of
obesity on bone development, however, remains controversial and may depend on the …

Bone mineral density and body composition in boys with distal forearm fractures: a dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry study

A Goulding, IE Jones, RW Taylor, SM Williams… - The Journal of …, 2001 - Elsevier
Objective: To determine whether boys with distal forearm fractures differ from fracture-free
control subjects in bone mineral density (BMD) or body composition. Study design: A case …

Racial differences in the association of subcutaneous and visceral fat on bone mineral content in prepubertal children

A Afghani, MI Goran - Calcified tissue international, 2006 - Springer
Total fat mass plays a significant role in determining bone mass, but the specific role of
central adiposity independent of total fat mass has not been widely studied. Prepubertal …

[HTML][HTML] Age, sex, ethnicity, body composition, and resting energy expenditure of obese African American and white children and adolescents

AM Tershakovec, KM Kuppler, B Zemel… - The American journal of …, 2002 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT Background: African Americans may have a lower resting energy expenditure
(REE) than do whites, although the data are limited for obese children and adolescents and …

Bone mineral density in girls with forearm fractures

A Dr. Goulding, R Cannan, SM Williams… - Journal of Bone and …, 1998 - academic.oup.com
In childhood, the most common site of fracture is the distal forearm. To determine whether
young girls with these fractures have low bone density more commonly than fracture‐free …

[HTML][HTML] Fat and bone in children-where are we now

P Dimitri - Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab, 2018 - synapse.koreamed.org
The risk of fracture secondary to low-impact trauma is greater in obese children, suggesting
obese children are at risk of skeletal fragility. However, despite this finding, there is a lack of …

Fat and bone in children: differential effects of obesity on bone size and mass according to fracture history

P Dimitri, JK Wales, N Bishop - Journal of Bone and Mineral …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Fat mass predicts bone accrual in prepubertal children, but obese children have increased
fracture risk. We hypothesised that bone size and mass would vary according to prior …