Oxygen radicals, nitric oxide, and peroxynitrite: Redox pathways in molecular medicine

R Radi - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Oxygen-derived free radicals and related oxidants are ubiquitous and short-lived
intermediates formed in aerobic organisms throughout life. These reactive species …

Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in health and disease

P Pacher, JS Beckman, L Liaudet - Physiological reviews, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
The discovery that mammalian cells have the ability to synthesize the free radical nitric oxide
(NO) has stimulated an extraordinary impetus for scientific research in all the fields of …

Peroxynitrite, a stealthy biological oxidant

R Radi - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2013 - ASBMB
Peroxynitrite is the product of the diffusion-controlled reaction of nitric oxide and superoxide
radicals. Peroxynitrite, a reactive short-lived peroxide with ap K a of 6.8, is a good oxidant …

The superoxide radical switch in the biology of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite

L Piacenza, A Zeida, M Trujillo… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The free radical nitric oxide (· NO) is a key mediator in different physiological processes such
as vasodilation, neurotransmission, inflammation, and cellular immune responses, and thus …

Chemical biology of peroxynitrite: kinetics, diffusion, and radicals

G Ferrer-Sueta, R Radi - ACS chemical biology, 2009 - ACS Publications
Peroxynitrite is formed by the very fast reaction of nitric oxide and superoxide radicals, a
reaction that kinetically competes with other routes that chemically consume or physically …

[HTML][HTML] Fundamentals on the biochemistry of peroxynitrite and protein tyrosine nitration

S Bartesaghi, R Radi - Redox biology, 2018 - Elsevier
In this review we provide an analysis of the biochemistry of peroxynitrite and tyrosine
nitration. Peroxynitrite is the product of the diffusion-controlled reaction between superoxide …

Peroxynitrite: a two-faced metabolite of nitric oxide

RBR Muijsers, G Folkerts, PAJ Henricks… - Life sciences, 1997 - Elsevier
The discovery that nitric oxide (NO) reacts with Superoxide (O2−) forming peroxynitrite
(ONOO−)(1) and the proof that this reaction occurs in vivo (2, 3) holds enormous implications …

Nitric oxide-derived oxidants with a focus on peroxynitrite: molecular targets, cellular responses and therapeutic implications

P Calcerrada, G Peluffo, R Radi - Current pharmaceutical …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Nitric oxide participates in a wide array of physiological processes, ranging from
neurotransmission to precursor of cytotoxic effector molecules of the immune system …

Peroxynitrite: reactive, invasive and enigmatic

JT Groves - Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 1999 - Elsevier
The reactive oxygen and nitrogen species Superoxide ion, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide and
peroxynitrite ion all react with biological target molecules. Some of these interactions are …

[PDF][PDF] Peroxynitrite and myeloperoxidase leave the same footprint in protein nitration

AJ Kettle, CJ Van Dalen, CC Winterbourn - Redox Report, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
The discovery that nitric oxide is produced in our bodies has sparked one of the greatest
scientific bonanzas of the last decade. This free radical is relatively benign, binds avidly to …