The well‐established proton exchange membrane (PEM)‐based water electrolysis, which
operates under acidic conditions, possesses many advantages compared to alkaline water …

The proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis is one of the most promising
hydrogen production techniques. The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) occurring at the …

Compared with the dominant alkaline water electrolysis technology, the proton-exchange-
membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) technology could achieve low ohmic resistance, fast …

Developing efficient electrocatalysts toward acidic oxygen evolution reaction (AOER) is of
vital significance in proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis, which is a …

Water oxidation, or the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), which combines two oxygen atoms
from two water molecules and releases one oxygen molecule, plays the key role by …

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolyzers hold great significance for
renewable energy storage and conversion. The acidic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is …

Electrochemical water splitting, especially in acidic media, is a promising technology for
hydrogen production and sustainable energy conversion. However, it remains a challenge …

The electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is an important half‐cell reaction in
many renewable energy conversion and storage technologies, including electrolyzers …

Modern proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers rely on noble metal
electrocatalysts. The application of Ir and Pt in such electrolyzers is considered a …

Developing anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts with high catalytic
activities is of great importance for effective water splitting. Compared with the water …