Ineffective erythropoiesis and its treatment

M Cazzola - Blood, The Journal of the American Society of …, 2022 - ashpublications.org
The erythroid marrow and circulating red blood cells (RBCs) are the key components of the
human erythron. Abnormalities of the erythron that are responsible for anemia can be …

Development of luspatercept to treat ineffective erythropoiesis

AS Kubasch, P Fenaux, U Platzbecker - Blood advances, 2021 - ashpublications.org
Luspatercept (Reblozyl) was recently approved for treating patients with transfusion-
dependent lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with ring sideroblasts (RS) and/or …

[HTML][HTML] The Medalist trial: results of a phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of luspatercept to treat anemia in patients with very low-, low-, or …

P Fenaux, U Platzbecker, GJ Mufti, G Garcia-Manero… - Blood, 2018 - Elsevier
Introduction: MDS is associated with an erythroid maturation defect, characterized by
ineffective erythropoiesis leading to anemia and RBC transfusion dependence. Treatment of …

β-Thalassemia: evolving treatment options beyond transfusion and iron chelation

AL Langer, EB Esrick - Hematology, 2021 - ashpublications.org
After years of reliance on transfusion alone to address anemia and suppress ineffective
erythropoiesis in β-thalassemia, many new therapies are now in development. Luspatercept …

Erythropoiesis and iron

I Cavill - Best Practice & Research Clinical Haematology, 2002 - Elsevier
Iron and erythropoiesis are inextricably linked. Erythropoiesis is a dynamic process that
requires 30–40mg of iron per day. In normal circumstances this is met from red cell …

Iron loading and overloading due to ineffective erythropoiesis

T Tanno, JL Miller - Advances in hematology, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Erythropoiesis describes the hematopoietic process of cell proliferation and differentiation
that results in the production of mature circulating erythrocytes. Adult humans produce 200 …

Iron deficiency syndromes and iron‐restricted erythropoiesis (CME)

LT Goodnough - Transfusion, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The relationships between erythropoietin (EPO), iron, and erythropoiesis and the presence
of iron‐restricted erythropoiesis have important implications in anemia management. Iron …

[HTML][HTML] Luspatercept in patients with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes

P Fenaux, U Platzbecker, GJ Mufti… - … England Journal of …, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Patients with anemia and lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes in whom
erythropoiesis-stimulating agent therapy is not effective generally become dependent on red …

How to approach chronic anemia

MJ Koury, M Rhodes - Hematology 2010, the American Society …, 2012 - ashpublications.org
We present herein an approach to diagnosing the cause of chronic anemia based on a
patient's history and complete blood cell count (CBC). Four patterns that are encountered …

Luspatercept stimulates erythropoiesis, increases iron utilization, and redistributes body iron in transfusion‐dependent thalassemia

MW Garbowski, M Ugidos, A Risueño… - American Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Luspatercept, a ligand‐trapping fusion protein, binds select TGF‐β superfamily ligands
implicated in thalassemic erythropoiesis, promoting late‐stage erythroid maturation …