Dynamic phosphorylation patterns of RNA polymerase II CTD during transcription

M Heidemann, C Hintermair, K Voß, D Eick - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2013 - Elsevier
The eukaryotic RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) catalyzes the transcription of all protein
encoding genes and is also responsible for the generation of small regulatory RNAs. RNAPII …

Progression through the RNA polymerase II CTD cycle

S Buratowski - Molecular cell, 2009 - cell.com
The C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II's largest subunit undergoes dynamic
phosphorylation during transcription, and the different phosphorylation patterns that …

Hyperphosphorylation of the C-terminal repeat domain of RNA polymerase II facilitates dissociation of its complex with mediator

T Max, M Søgaard, JQ Svejstrup - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2007 - ASBMB
The Mediator complex associates with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) at least partly via the
RNAPII C-terminal repeat domain (CTD). This association greatly stimulates the CTD kinase …

Phosphorylation of RNAPII: To P-TEFb or not to P-TEFb?

B Bartkowiak, AL Greenleaf - Transcription, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
The C-terminal Domain of RNA polymerase II undergoes a cycle of phosphorylation which
allows it to temporally couple transcription and transcription-associated processes. The …

A protein phosphatase functions to recycle RNA polymerase II

H Cho, TK Kim, H Mancebo, WS Lane… - Genes & …, 1999 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Transcription is regulated by the state of phosphorylation of a heptapeptide repeat known as
the carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) present in the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II …

Phosphorylation and functions of the RNA polymerase II CTD

HP Phatnani, AL Greenleaf - Genes & development, 2006 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The C-terminal repeat domain (CTD), an unusual extension appended to the C terminus of
the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II, serves as a flexible binding scaffold for numerous …

The RNA polymerase II CTD coordinates transcription and RNA processing

JP Hsin, JL Manley - Genes & development, 2012 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the RNA polymerase II largest subunit consists of multiple
heptad repeats (consensus Tyr1–Ser2–Pro3–Thr4–Ser5–Pro6–Ser7), varying in number …

Evolution of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain

JW Stiller, BD Hall - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2002 - National Acad Sciences
In recent years a great deal of biochemical and genetic research has focused on the C-
terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit (RPB1) of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase II …

Regulation of RNA polymerase II activity by CTD phosphorylation and cell cycle control

T Oelgeschläger - Journal of cellular physiology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The carboxyl‐terminal domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of mammalian RNA polymerase
II (RNAP II) consists of 52 repeats of a consensus heptapeptide and is subject to …

The RNA polymerase II CTD: the increasing complexity of a low-complexity protein domain

C Jeronimo, P Collin, F Robert - Journal of molecular biology, 2016 - Elsevier
The largest subunit of RNA polymerase II contains a C-terminal domain (CTD) that plays key
roles in coordinating transcription with co-transcriptional events. The heptapeptide repeats …