[HTML][HTML] Endogenous reprogramming of alpha cells into beta cells, induced by viral gene therapy, reverses autoimmune diabetes

X Xiao, P Guo, C Shiota, T Zhang, GM Coudriet… - Cell stem cell, 2018 - cell.com
Successful strategies for treating type 1 diabetes need to restore the function of pancreatic
beta cells that are destroyed by the immune system and overcome further destruction of …

Reversal of diabetes in mice by implantation of human fibroblasts genetically engineered to release mature human insulin

L Falqui, S Martinenghi, GM Severini… - Human Gene …, 1999 - liebertpub.com
Autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells in type I, insulin-dependent diabetes
mellitus (IDDM) results in the loss of endogenous insulin secretion, which is incompletely …

[HTML][HTML] Reprogramming of human pancreatic exocrine cells to β-like cells

M Lemper, G Leuckx, Y Heremans… - Cell Death & …, 2015 - nature.com
Rodent acinar cells exhibit a remarkable plasticity as they can transdifferentiate to duct-,
hepatocyte-and islet β-like cells. We evaluated whether exocrine cells from adult human …

How to make β cells?

M Borowiak, DA Melton - Current opinion in cell biology, 2009 - Elsevier
Insulin-producing β cells are lost or insufficient in diabetic patients, presenting the medical
challenge for new β cells. Currently, there are three strategies that offer promise. One …

Emerging routes to the generation of functional β-cells for diabetes mellitus cell therapy

GG Nair, ES Tzanakakis, M Hebrok - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Diabetes mellitus, which affects more than 463 million people globally, is caused by the
autoimmune ablation or functional loss of insulin-producing β-cells, and prevalence is …

β-Cell replacement in mice using human type 1 diabetes nuclear transfer embryonic stem cells

L Sui, N Danzl, SR Campbell, R Viola, D Williams… - Diabetes, 2018 - Am Diabetes Assoc
β-Cells derived from stem cells hold great promise for cell replacement therapy for diabetes.
Here we examine the ability of nuclear transfer embryonic stem cells (NT-ESs) derived from …

Diabetes mellitus—advances and challenges in human β-cell proliferation

P Wang, NM Fiaschi-Taesch, RC Vasavada… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
The treatment of diabetes mellitus represents one of the greatest medical challenges of our
era. Diabetes results from a deficiency or functional impairment of insulin-producing β cells …

A human β-cell line for transplantation therapy to control type 1 diabetes

M Narushima, N Kobayashi, T Okitsu, Y Tanaka… - Nature …, 2005 - nature.com
A human pancreatic β-cell line that is functionally equivalent to primary β-cells has not been
available. We established a reversibly immortalized human β-cell clone (NAKT-15) by …

Toward beta cell replacement for diabetes

B Johannesson, L Sui, DO Freytes, RJ Creusot… - The EMBO …, 2015 - embopress.org
The discovery of insulin more than 90 years ago introduced a life‐saving treatment for
patients with type 1 diabetes, and since then, significant progress has been made in clinical …

A stem cell approach to cure type 1 diabetes

A Helman, DA Melton - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives …, 2021 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Treatment of type 1 diabetes with insulin injection is expensive, complicated, and
insufficient. While cadaveric islet transplantations coupled with immunosuppressants can …