Why hypothesis testers should spend less time testing hypotheses

AM Scheel, L Tiokhin, PM Isager… - Perspectives on …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
For almost half a century, Paul Meehl educated psychologists about how the mindless use of
null-hypothesis significance tests made research on theories in the social sciences basically …

Incredible utility: The lost causes and causal debris of psychological science

JE Richters - Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Variable-oriented, sample-based individual differences research strategies and statistical
modeling approaches to causal-theoretical inference depend on their logic, coherence …

Exploratory hypothesis tests can be more compelling than confirmatory hypothesis tests

M Rubin, C Donkin - Philosophical Psychology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Preregistration has been proposed as a useful method for making a publicly verifiable
distinction between confirmatory hypothesis tests, which involve planned tests of ante hoc …

[PDF][PDF] Why hypothesis tests are essential for psychological science: A comment on Cumming

RD Morey, JN Rouder, J Verhagen… - Psychological …, 2014 - ejwagenmakers.com
Psychological Science recently announced changes to its publication guidelines (Eich, in
press). Among these are many positive changes that will increase the quality of the scientific …

Addressing the theory crisis in psychology

K Oberauer, S Lewandowsky - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2019 - Springer
A worrying number of psychological findings are not replicable. Diagnoses of the causes of
this “replication crisis,” and recommendations to address it, have nearly exclusively focused …

The psychology of experimental psychologists: Overcoming cognitive constraints to improve research: The 47th Sir Frederic Bartlett Lecture

DVM Bishop - Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Like many other areas of science, experimental psychology is affected by a “replication
crisis” that is causing concern in many fields of research. Approaches to tackling this crisis …

Rational appraisal of psychological research and the good-enough principle

RC Serlin, DK Lapsley, G Keren… - A handbook for data …, 1993 - books.google.com
The extent to which psychological research can be suitably described as a scientific
enterprise has long been a source of doubt, anxiety, and reflection. To those who are rightly …

Theory testing and measurement error

FL Schmidt, JE Hunter - Intelligence, 1999 - Elsevier
Accurate empirical tests of theories and hypotheses are not possible unless the inevitable
biases induced into data by measurement error are controlled for. Yet despite 90 years of …

Arrested theory development: The misguided distinction between exploratory and confirmatory research

A Szollosi, C Donkin - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Science progresses by finding and correcting problems in theories. Good theories are those
that help facilitate this process by being hard to vary: They explain what they are supposed …

Over half of psychology studies fail reproducibility test

M Baker - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
In the biggest project of its kind, Brian Nosek, a social psychologist and head of the Center
for Open Science in Charlottesville, Virginia, and 269 co-authors repeated work reported in …