We conducted a health impact assessment (HIA) of cycling network expansions in seven
European cities. We modeled the association between cycling network length and cycling …

Objective Guidelines for bicycle infrastructure design tend to consider safety issues but not
wider health issues. This paper explores the overall health impact of bicycle infrastructure …

Policies that stimulate active transportation (walking and bicycling) have been related to
heath benefits. This study aims to assess the potential health risks and benefits of promoting …

Cycling confers health and environmental benefits, but few robust studies have evaluated
large-scale programmes to promote cycling. In England, recent years have seen substantial …

Background Increasing urban bicycling has established net benefits for human and
environmental health. Questions remain about which policies are needed and in what order …

Background: Active transport policies are being developed across Europe designed to have
health and environmental benefits. There is little evidence of impact on physical activity of …

Rates of cycling to work vary significantly from one urban area to another but the reasons for
these variations are not well understood. Existing literature highlights the importance of built …

Abstract Background The Propensity to Cycle Tool (PCT) is a freely available, interactive tool
help prioritise cycling initially launched in England in 2017 and based on adult commuting …

Objective To examine how adults use new local walking and cycling routes, and what
characteristics predict use. Methods 1849 adults completed questionnaires in 2010 and …

Objectives. We evaluated the effects of providing new high-quality, traffic-free routes for
walking and cycling on overall levels of walking, cycling, and physical activity. Methods …