Sensor nodes are devices deployed in target environments to sense and forward data to
base stations for different applications. These form wireless sensor networks (WSNs) …

Wireless sensor networks deploy sensor nodes to different areas for data collection. The
small size of these sensor nodes allows limited energy storage capacity, and most …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consists of a large number of limited memory and battery-
powered sensor nodes deployed in the area under observation wirelessly. Therefore …

Despite significant advancements in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), energy conservation
remains one of the most important research challenges. In designing the Wireless Sensor …

Sensor networks supported by recent technological advances in low power wireless
communications along with silicon integration of various functionalities are emerging as a …

The robust application of wireless sensor networks has increased during the past decade
due to the potential use of wireless nodes in transmission of information by decreasing …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have limited resources, thus extending the lifetime has
always been an issue of great interest. Recent developments in WSNs have led to various …

Energy efficiency is a key issue in the design of wireless sensor networking systems
because each sensor node Carries power source of limited capacity and cannot be easily …

In Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs), clustering technique is widely used to balance energy
usages consumed by the sensors. In each round of operation, a number of sensors are …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) composes of randomly and uniformly deployed sensors to
sense and monitor condition changing eg temperature and pass the data to a base station …