The initiation and prevention of multiple sclerosis

A Ascherio, KL Munger, JD Lünemann - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2012 - nature.com
Although strong genetic determinants of multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, the findings of
migration studies support a role for environmental factors in this disease. Through rigorous …

Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis: from risk factors to prevention

A Ascherio, K Munger - Seminars in neurology, 2008 - thieme-connect.com
Although genetic susceptibility explains the clustering of multiple sclerosis (MS) within
families and the sharp decline in risk with increasing genetic distance, it cannot fully explain …

Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis: from risk factors to prevention—an update

A Ascherio, KL Munger - Seminars in neurology, 2016 - thieme-connect.com
Although genetic susceptibility explains the clustering of multiple sclerosis (MS) within
families and the sharp decline in risk with increasing genetic distance, it cannot fully explain …

Environmental factors in multiple sclerosis

A Ascherio - Expert review of neurotherapeutics, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Although genetic susceptibility explains the clustering of multiple sclerosis (MS) cases within
families, the changes in MS risk that occur with migration can be explained only by changes …

Environmental risk factors for multiple sclerosis. Part II: Noninfectious factors

A Ascherio, KL Munger - … of Neurology: Official Journal of the …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
As discussed in Part I of this review, the geographic distribution of multiple sclerosis (MS)
and the change in risk among migrants provide compelling evidence for the existence of …

Environmental factors in multiple sclerosis: epstein‐Barr virus, vitamin D, and cigarette smoking

DM Wingerchuk - Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine: A Journal …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.
Although its cause is not known, genetic and environmental factors both influence …

Multiple sclerosis: risk factors and their interactions

G Disanto, JM Morahan… - CNS & Neurological …, 2012 - ingentaconnect.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a highly debilitating immune mediated disorder of the central
nervous system and represents a substantial burden to the developed world. Despite the …

Lifestyle and environmental factors in multiple sclerosis

L Alfredsson, T Olsson - Cold Spring …, 2019 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Lifestyle and environmental factors potently influence the risk of multiple sclerosis (MS),
because genetic predisposition only explains a fraction of the risk increase. There is strong …

Environmental risk factors for multiple sclerosis: a review with a focus on molecular mechanisms

C O'Gorman, R Lucas, B Taylor - International journal of molecular …, 2012 - mdpi.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disabling disease of the central nervous system
commonly affecting young adults. Pathologically, there are patches of inflammation …

Role of environmental factors in multiple sclerosis

A Zarghami, Y Li, SB Claflin, I van der Mei… - Expert Review of …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Environmental factors play a significant role in the pathogenesis and
progression of multiple sclerosis (MS), either acting alone or by interacting with other …