Background Abscisic acid (ABA) plays an important role in plant abiotic stress responses,
and ABA INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) is a pivotal transcription factor in the ABA signaling …

Background Basic region/leucine zippers (bZIPs) are transcription factors (TFs) encoded by
a large gene family in plants. ABF3 and ABI5 are Group A bZIP TFs that are known to be …

Abscisic acid (ABA) regulates plant development and is crucial for plant responses to biotic
and abiotic stresses. Studies have identified the key components of ABA signaling in …

Abscisic acid (ABA) plays crucial roles in plant growth and development, as well as in
response to various environmental stresses. To date, many regulatory genes involved in the …

The cellular reduction-oxidation (redox) hub processes information from metabolism and the
environment and so regulates plant growth and defense through integration with the …

Abscisic acid (ABA) has been shown to mitigate the deleterious effects of abiotic stresses
and to regulate plant growth and development. Salinity is one of the important abiotic …

Cellular redox homeostasis is a hub for signal integration. Interactions between redox
metabolism and the ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE-4 (ABI4) transcription factor were …

CCCH-type zinc finger proteins are important for developmental and environmental
responses. However, the precise roles of these proteins in plant stress tolerance are poorly …

Background High salinity adversely affects crop production. Pyruvic acid is the precursor of
abscisic acid (ABA) and other chemicals that are synthesized in chloroplast, some of which …

Water stress is one of the most important environmental factors that affect plant growth and
development, and limit plant production. Plants can respond and adapt to water stress by …