Abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, heavy metals, and extreme temperatures are a
major constraint that negatively affect growth and productivity of horticultural plants. In order …

Climate change significantly affects plant growth and productivity by causing different biotic
and abiotic stresses to plants. Among the different abiotic stresses, at the top of the list are …

The efficient use of natural resources without negative repercussions to the environment has
encouraged the incursion of nanotechnology to provide viable alternatives in diverse areas …

Plants are subjected to a wide range of abiotic stresses, such as heat, cold, drought, salinity,
flooding, and heavy metals. Generally, abiotic stresses have adverse impacts on plant …

Nanoparticles (NPs) are microscopic particles with at least one dimension in the 1–100 nm
size range. They possess different physical, chemical, and electrical properties than their …

Abiotic stress in plants is a crucial issue worldwide, especially heavy-metal contaminants,
salinity, and drought. These stresses may raise a lot of issues such as the generation of …

Nanotechnology opens up a wide array of opportunities in various fields including
agriculture. Many of those living in developing countries are faced with daily food shortage …

In the era of dire environmental fluctuations, plants undergo several stressors during their
life span, which severely impact their development and overall growth in negative aspects …

In recent years, the global agricultural system has been unfavorably impacted by adverse
environmental changes. These changes in the climate, in turn, have altered the abiotic …

Abiotic stress globally has imposed the sternest environmental issues which enforce a
significant impact on agricultural food production. Particularly, salinity, drought, heavy metal …