Organs are complex systems composed of different cells, proteins and signalling molecules
that are arranged in a highly ordered structure to orchestrate a myriad of functions in our …

Over the past several decades, there has been an ever-increasing demand for organ
transplants. However, there is a severe shortage of donor organs, and as a result of the …

Regenerative medicine and tissue engineering have seen unprecedented growth in the past
decade, driving the field of artificial tissue models towards a revolution in future medicine …

Biomaterial scaffolds have been a foundational element of the tissue engineering paradigm
since the inception of the field. Over the years there has been a progressive move toward …

The field of regenerative medicine has progressed tremendously over the past few decades
in its ability to fabricate functional tissue substitutes. Conventional approaches based on …

This paper reviews the current approaches to using 3D printed structures to deliver bioactive
factors (eg, cells and biomolecules) for tissue repair and regeneration. We discuss the …

The demand for organ transplantation and repair, coupled with a shortage of available
donors, poses an urgent clinical need for the development of innovative treatment strategies …

Recent advances in bioprinting technology have been used to precisely dispense cell-laden
biomaterials for the construction of complex 3D functional living tissues or artificial organs …

The native tissues are complex structures consisting of different cell types, extracellular
matrix materials, and biomolecules. Traditional tissue engineering strategies have not been …

Leveraging 4D biofabrication for engineering biomimetic living constructs is rapidly
emerging as a valuable strategy for recapitulating native tissue dynamics, via on‐demand …