Motivation In order to understand how species evolutionarily responded to Plio‐Pleistocene
climate oscillations (eg in terms of speciation, extinction, migration and adaptation), it is first …

High-resolution, easily accessible paleoclimate data are essential for environmental,
evolutionary, and ecological studies. The availability of bioclimatic layers derived from …

Motivation Climate change plays an important role in the generation and maintenance of
biodiversity by driving processes such as diversification and range shifts. As a result …

It has been difficult to access projections of global‐scale climate change with high temporal
resolution spaning the late Pleistocene and Holocene. This has limited our ability to discern …

Current evidence of phenological responses to recent climate change is substantially biased
towards northern hemisphere temperate regions. Given regional differences in climate …

Climate change research is increasingly focusing on the dynamics among species,
ecosystems and climates. Better data about the historical behaviours of these dynamics are …

Our primary aim was to assess the hypothesis that distinctive features of the patterns of
vegetation change during successive Quaternary glacial–interglacial cycles reflect climatic …

Despite decades of work on climate change biology, the scientific community remains
uncertain about where and when most species distributions will respond to altered climates …

The current distribution of species, environmental conditions and their interactions represent
only one snapshot of a planet that is continuously changing, in part due to human …

Advancing spring phenology is a well documented consequence of anthropogenic climate
change, but it is not well understood how climate change will affect the variability of …