Venous malformations (VMs) are slow-flow, congenital vascular anomalies that are a result
of vascular dysgenesis. Clinical presentation and morbidity depend on size, location, and …

Venous malformations are the most common type of congenital vascular malformation. The
diagnosis and management of venous malformations may be challenging, as venous …

Venous malformations are categorized as low-flow vascular malformations within the
domain of vascular anomalies and are the most common vascular malformation …

Venous malformations, the most common type of vascular malformation, are slow-flow
lesions resulting from disorganized angiogenesis. The International Society for the Study of …

Venous malformations (VMs) are the most common vascular developmental anomalies.
There are many controversies over VMs in Chinese clinical medical practice. Experts on the …

Venous malformation (VM) is the most common type of congenital vascular malformation
(CVM). They are present at birth and are often symptomatic, causing morbidity and pain …

The era where surgical excision alone was the sole treatment of venous malformation (VM)
is now over. A multidisciplinary approach that utilizes both traditional surgical therapy and …

Objectives Among vascular malformations, the predominantly venous malformations
represent the majority of cases. They form a clinical entity and therefore need clear concepts …

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to estimate the outcomes of surgical
treatment for patients with venous malformations (VMs). METHODS: We retrospectively …

Venous malformations are slow-flow congenital malformations. They consist of abnormal
venous channels that do not involute. Venous malformations can either be superficial or …