The fetal inflammatory response syndrome

F Gotsch, R Romero, JP Kusanovic… - Clinical obstetrics and …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
The fetal inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS) is a condition characterized by systemic
inflammation and an elevation of fetal plasma interleukin-6. This syndrome has been …

[HTML][HTML] The fetal inflammatory response syndrome: the origins of a concept, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and obstetrical implications

E Jung, R Romero, L Yeo, R Diaz-Primera… - Seminars in Fetal and …, 2020 - Elsevier
The fetus can deploy a local or systemic inflammatory response when exposed to
microorganisms or, alternatively, to non-infection-related stimuli (eg, danger signals or …

The fetal inflammatory response syndrome is a risk factor for morbidity in preterm neonates

N Hofer, R Kothari, N Morris, W Müller… - American journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Objective The aim of this study was to show and discuss an association between fetal
inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS) and an adverse neonatal outcome defined as …

The fetal inflammatory response syndrome

R Gomez, R Romero, F Ghezzi, BH Yoon… - American journal of …, 1998 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to determine the frequency and clinical
significance of a systemic inflammatory response as defined by an elevated plasma …

The transcriptome of the fetal inflammatory response syndrome

SA Madsen‐Bouterse, R Romero… - American journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Problem The fetal inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS) is considered the counterpart of
the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), but similarities in their regulatory …

Pre-term labor: an intra-uterine inflammatory response syndrome?

DJ Dudley - Journal of reproductive immunology, 1997 - Elsevier
Emerging concepts of sepsis suggest that the host response to an infectious stimulus results
in some cases of uncontrolled release of inflammatory cytokines leading to signs of sepsis …

Inflammation in pregnancy: its roles in reproductive physiology, obstetrical complications, and fetal injury

R Romero, F Gotsch, B Pineles… - Nutrition reviews, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Fetal development and growth occur in a sterile amniotic cavity while first exposure to
microorganisms happens at birth. However, at least 25% of all preterm births, the leading …

Inflammation in preterm and term labour and delivery

R Romero, J Espinoza, LF Gonçalves… - Seminars in Fetal and …, 2006 - Elsevier
Inflammation has been implicated in the mechanisms responsible for preterm and term
parturition, as well as fetal injury. Out of all of the suspected causes of preterm labour and …

Fetal inflammatory response at the fetomaternal interface: A requirement for labor at term and preterm

R Menon - Immunological reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Human parturition at term and preterm is an inflammatory process synchronously executed
by both fetomaternal tissues to transition them from a quiescent state t an active state of …

Interferons and proinflammatory cytokines in pregnancy and fetal development

LJ Yockey, A Iwasaki - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
Successful pregnancy requires carefully-coordinated communications between the mother
and fetus. Immune cells and cytokine signaling pathways participate as mediators of these …