Phenotypes in obstructive sleep apnea: a definition, examples and evolution of approaches

AV Zinchuk, MJ Gentry, J Concato, HK Yaggi - Sleep medicine reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a complex and heterogeneous disorder and the apnea
hypopnea index alone can not capture the diverse spectrum of the condition. Enhanced …

More than the sum of the respiratory events: personalized medicine approaches for obstructive sleep apnea

BA Edwards, S Redline, SA Sands… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Traditionally, the presence and severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) have been defined
by the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI). Continuous positive airway pressure is generally first …

Endotypes and phenotypes in obstructive sleep apnea

A Malhotra, O Mesarwi, JL Pepin… - Current opinion in …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
OSA is a heterogeneous disease with highly varying underlying mechanisms. OSA has
variable clinical manifestations with definable subsets having risk of particular …

Phenotypic subtypes of OSA: a challenge and opportunity for precision medicine

A Zinchuk, HK Yaggi - Chest, 2020 - Elsevier
Current strategies for the management of OSA reflect a one-size-fits-all approach. Diagnosis
and severity of OSA are based on the apnea-hypopnea index and treatment initiated with …

[HTML][HTML] Obstructive sleep apnea with or without excessive daytime sleepiness: clinical and experimental data-driven phenotyping

S Garbarino, E Scoditti, P Lanteri, L Conte… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a serious and prevalent medical condition
with major consequences for health and safety. Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) is a …

Defining phenotypic causes of obstructive sleep apnea. Identification of novel therapeutic targets

DJ Eckert, DP White, AS Jordan, A Malhotra… - American journal of …, 2013 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: The pathophysiologic causes of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) likely vary among
patients but have not been well characterized. Objectives: To define carefully the proportion …

Phenotypic approaches to obstructive sleep apnoea–new pathways for targeted therapy

DJ Eckert - Sleep medicine reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
People develop obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) for different reasons. The ability to
understand these reasons, easily identify them in individual patients, and develop therapies …

Metrics of sleep apnea severity: beyond the apnea-hypopnea index

A Malhotra, I Ayappa, N Ayas, N Collop, D Kirsch… - Sleep, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is thought to affect almost 1 billion people worldwide. OSA
has well established cardiovascular and neurocognitive sequelae, although the optimal …

Clusters of sleep apnoea phenotypes: a large pan‐European study from the European Sleep Apnoea Database (ESADA)

S Bailly, L Grote, J Hedner, S Schiza… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background and objective To personalize OSA management, several studies have
attempted to better capture disease heterogeneity by clustering methods. The aim of this …

A novel model to estimate key obstructive sleep apnea endotypes from standard polysomnography and clinical data and their contribution to obstructive sleep apnea …

R Dutta, G Delaney, B Toson, AS Jordan… - Annals of the …, 2021 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: There are at least four key pathophysiological endotypes that contribute to
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) pathophysiology. These include 1) upper-airway …