Cystine transporter SLC7A11/xCT in cancer: ferroptosis, nutrient dependency, and cancer therapy

P Koppula, L Zhuang, B Gan - Protein & cell, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The cystine/glutamate antiporter SLC7A11 (also commonly known as xCT) functions to
import cystine for glutathione biosynthesis and antioxidant defense and is overexpressed in …

Amino acid transporter SLC7A11/xCT at the crossroads of regulating redox homeostasis and nutrient dependency of cancer

P Koppula, Y Zhang, L Zhuang, B Gan - Cancer communications, 2018 - Springer
Cancer cells often upregulate nutrient transporters to fulfill their increased biosynthetic and
bioenergetic needs, and to maintain redox homeostasis. One nutrient transporter frequently …

[HTML][HTML] The role of cystine/glutamate antiporter SLC7A11/xCT in the pathophysiology of cancer

N Jyotsana, KT Ta, KE DelGiorno - Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
SLC7A11/xCT is an antiporter that mediates the uptake of extracellular cystine in exchange
for glutamate. Cystine is reduced to cysteine, which is a rate-limiting precursor in glutathione …

[HTML][HTML] NADPH debt drives redox bankruptcy: SLC7A11/xCT-mediated cystine uptake as a double-edged sword in cellular redox regulation

X Liu, Y Zhang, L Zhuang, K Olszewski, B Gan - Genes & diseases, 2021 - Elsevier
Cystine/glutamate antiporter solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11; also known as
xCT) plays a key role in antioxidant defense by mediating cystine uptake, promoting …

[HTML][HTML] SLC7A11/xCT in cancer: biological functions and therapeutic implications

W Lin, C Wang, G Liu, C Bi, X Wang… - American journal of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Amino acid transporters mediate substrates across cellular membranes and their fine-tuned
regulations are critical to cellular metabolism, growth, and death. As the functional …

SLC7A11 expression level dictates differential responses to oxidative stress in cancer cells

Y Yan, H Teng, Q Hang, L Kondiparthi, G Lei… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The cystine transporter solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11; also called xCT)
protects cancer cells from oxidative stress and is overexpressed in many cancers. Here we …

The amino acid transporter SLC7A11-mediated crosstalk implicated in cancer therapy and the tumor microenvironment

J He, X Wang, K Chen, M Zhang, J Wang - Biochemical pharmacology, 2022 - Elsevier
The solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11), an amino acid transporter protein is
frequently overexpressed in human malignancies. The expression and activity of SLC7A11 …

The glutamate/cystine antiporter SLC7A11/xCT enhances cancer cell dependency on glucose by exporting glutamate

P Koppula, Y Zhang, J Shi, W Li, B Gan - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2017 - ASBMB
Cancer cells with specific genetic alterations may be highly dependent on certain nutrients
for survival, which can inform therapeutic strategies to target these cancer-specific metabolic …

xCT: a critical molecule that links cancer metabolism to redox signaling

J Liu, X Xia, P Huang - Molecular Therapy, 2020 - cell.com
System xc− cystine/glutamate antiporter, composed of a light-chain subunit (xCT, SLC7A11)
and a heavy-chain subunit (CD98hc, SLC3A2), is mainly responsible for the cellular uptake …

SLC7A11 as a gateway of metabolic perturbation and ferroptosis vulnerability in cancer

J Lee, JL Roh - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
SLC7A11 is a cell transmembrane protein composing the light chain of system xc−,
transporting extracellular cystine into cells for cysteine production and GSH biosynthesis …