Chemical insights into oxidative and nitrative modifications of DNA

CMC Andrés, JMP Lastra, CA Juan, FJ Plou… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review focuses on DNA damage caused by a variety of oxidizing, alkylating, and
nitrating species, and it may play an important role in the pathophysiology of inflammation …

Oxidative and nitrative DNA damage as biomarker for carcinogenesis with special reference to inflammation

S Kawanishi, Y Hiraku - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2006 - liebertpub.com
Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are known to participate in a wide variety of human
diseases. Oxidative DNAdamage is involved in chemical carcinogenesis and aging …

[PDF][PDF] Oxidative DNA damage–analysis and clinical significance

T Zaremba, R Olinski - Postepy Biochem, 2010 - rcin.org.pl
Oxidative damage DNA is an inevitable, natural consequence of cellular metabolism
resulting from formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cluding free oxygen radicals …

Biologically relevant oxidants and terminology, classification and nomenclature of oxidatively generated damage to nucleobases and 2-deoxyribose in nucleic acids

J Cadet, S Loft, R Olinski, MD Evans… - Free radical …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
A broad scientific community is involved in investigations aimed at delineating the
mechanisms of formation and cellular processing of oxidatively generated damage to …

Combination of nitrogen dioxide radicals with 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydroguanine and guanine radicals in DNA: Oxidation and nitration end-products

R Misiaszek, C Crean, NE Geacintov… - Journal of the …, 2005 - ACS Publications
The oxidation and nitration reactions in DNA associated with the combination of nitrogen
dioxide radicals with 8-oxo-7, 8-dihydroguanine (8-oxoGua) and guanine radicals were …

Formation and repair of oxidatively generated damage in cellular DNA

J Cadet, KJA Davies, MHG Medeiros… - Free Radical Biology …, 2017 - Elsevier
In this review article, emphasis is placed on the critical survey of available data concerning
modified nucleobase and 2-deoxyribose products that have been identified in cellular DNA …

8-nitroguanine, a product of nitrative DNA damage caused by reactive nitrogen species: formation, occurrence, and implications in inflammation and carcinogenesis

H Ohshima, T Sawa, T Akaike - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2006 - liebertpub.com
The authors review studies on 8-nitroguanine (8-NO2-G) formed by reactions of guanine,
guanosine, and 2́-deoxyguanosine, either free or in DNA or RNAwith reactive nitrogen …

Occurrence, biological consequences, and human health relevance of oxidative stress-induced DNA damage

Y Yu, Y Cui, LJ Niedernhofer… - Chemical research in …, 2016 - ACS Publications
A variety of endogenous and exogenous agents can induce DNA damage and lead to
genomic instability. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), an important class of DNA damaging …

Oxidation chemistry of DNA and p53 tumor suppressor gene

D Jiang, JF Rusling - ChemistryOpen, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The chemistry of DNA and its repair selectivity control the influence of genomic oxidative
stress on the development of serious disorders such as cancer and heart diseases. DNA is …

Chemistry of ROS-mediated oxidation to the guanine base in DNA and its biological consequences

AM Fleming, CJ Burrows - International journal of radiation biology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose One outcome of DNA damage from hydroxyl radical generated by ionizing radiation
(IR) or by the Fenton reaction is oxidation of the nucleobases, especially guanine (G). While …