Do thawing and warming affect the integrity of human milk?

D Handa, AF Ahrabi, CN Codipilly, S Shah… - Journal of …, 2014 - nature.com
Objective: To evaluate the integrity of the human milk (pH, bacterial counts, host defense
factors and nutrients) subjected to thawing, warming, refrigeration and maintenance at room …

Refrigerator storage of expressed human milk in the neonatal intensive care unit

M Slutzah, CN Codipilly, D Potak, RM Clark… - The Journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: To provide recommendations for refrigerator storage of human milk, the overall
integrity (bacterial growth, cell counts, and component concentrations) of milk was examined …

Effects of extended freezer storage on the integrity of human milk

AF Ahrabi, D Handa, CN Codipilly, S Shah… - The Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Objective To examine the integrity (pH, bacterial counts, host defense factors, nutrient
contents, and osmolality) of freshly expressed and previously refrigerated human milk …

Major losses of fat, carbohydrates and energy content of preterm human milk frozen at− 80 C

HM Lev, A Ovental, D Mandel, FB Mimouni… - Journal of …, 2014 - nature.com
Objective: Long-term storage of human milk (HM) requires freezing at low temperatures, the
consequences of which upon macronutrients are unclear. To test the null hypothesis that HM …

Cold storage of human milk: effect on its bacterial composition

ML Marín, R Arroyo, E Jiménez, A Gómez… - Journal of pediatric …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: In the last few years, it has been proved that human milk contains bacteria that
constitute an important factor in the initiation and development of the neonatal gut …

Changes in properties of human milk under different conditions of frozen storage

K Wang, Y Zhao, S Song, Y Lin, Y Luo, Y Zhang… - Food Research …, 2024 - Elsevier
Human milk is the best source of nutrition for infants. Lower freezing temperatures and faster
freezing rates allow for better preservation of human milk. However, research on the freezing …

Techniques for the storage of human breast milk: implications for anti-microbial functions and safety of stored milk

MO Ogundele - European Journal of Pediatrics, 2000 - Springer
Storage of human breast milk by freezing or refrigeration of milk with and without heating
have been recommended. This can hardly be avoided because of the social circumstances …

Breastfeeding and the working mother: effect of time and temperature of short-term storage on proteolysis, lipolysis, and bacterial growth in milk

M Hamosh, LA Ellis, DR Pollock, TR Henderson… - …, 1996 - publications.aap.org
Background. Women who breastfeed have to store expressed milk while at work for later
feeding to their infants; however, storage conditions are often not optimal. Objective. To …

Pasteurized donor human milk maintains microbiological purity for 4 days at 4° C

AM Vickers, S Starks-Solis, DR Hill… - Journal of Human …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Most protective components in human milk are stable during prolonged
storage at 4ºC; however, pasteurization reduces some microbicidal activities responsible for …

Effects of different thawing and warming processes on human milk composition

LF Stinson, A George, Z Gridneva, X Jin, CT Lai… - The Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The composition of human milk is influenced by storage and processing practices. The
effects of thawing and warming practices on human milk composition remain poorly studied …