Altered Neural Cell Fates and Medulloblastoma in Mouse patched Mutants

LV Goodrich, L Milenkovic, KM Higgins, MP Scott - Science, 1997 - science.org
The PATCHED (PTC) gene encodes a Sonic hedgehog (Shh) receptor and a tumor
suppressor protein that is defective in basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS). Functions of PTC …

Basal cell carcinomas in mice overexpressing sonic hedgehog

AE Oro, KM Higgins, Z Hu, JM Bonifas, EH Epstein Jr… - Science, 1997 - science.org
Mutations in the tumor suppressor gene PATCHED (PTC) are found in human patients with
the basal cell nevus syndrome, a disease causing developmental defects and tumors …

Human Homolog of patched, a Candidate Gene for the Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome

RL Johnson, AL Rothman, J Xie, LV Goodrich, JW Bare… - Science, 1996 - science.org
The basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS) is characterized by developmental abnormalities
and by the postnatal occurrence of cancers, especially basal cell carcinomas (BCCs), the …

The Normal patched Allele Is Expressed in Medulloblastomas from Mice with Heterozygous Germ-Line Mutation of patched

C Wetmore, DE Eberhart, T Curran - Cancer research, 2000 - AACR
Defects in a developmental signaling pathway involving mammalian homologues of the
Drosophila segment polarity gene, patched (ptc) and its ligand, sonic hedgehog (shh) …

A mouse model for medulloblastoma and basal cell nevus syndrome

RB Corcoran, MP Scott - Journal of neuro-oncology, 2001 - Springer
Medulloblastoma (MB), a tumor of the cerebellum, is the most frequent type of malignant
childhood brain tumor. Multiple genes are causally involved in medulloblastoma including …

Inhibition of neuroepithelial patched-induced apoptosis by sonic hedgehog

C Thibert, MA Teillet, F Lapointe, L Mazelin… - Science, 2003 - science.org
During early development in vertebrates, Sonic hedgehog (Shh) is produced by the
notochord and the floor plate. A ventrodorsal gradient of Shh directs ventrodorsal patterning …

Mutations in SUFU predispose to medulloblastoma

MD Taylor, L Liu, C Raffel, C Hui, TG Mainprize… - Nature …, 2002 - nature.com
The sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway directs the embryonic development of diverse
organisms and is disrupted in a variety of malignancies. Pathway activation is triggered by …

Cyclopia and defective axial patterning in mice lacking Sonic hedgehog gene function

C Chiang, Y Litingtung, E Lee, KE Young, JL Corden… - Nature, 1996 - nature.com
Targeted gene disruption in the mouse shows that the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) gene plays a
critical role in patterning of vertebrate embryonic tissues, including the brain and spinal cord …

Characterization of two patched receptors for the vertebrate hedgehog protein family

D Carpenter, DM Stone, J Brush… - Proceedings of the …, 1998 - National Acad Sciences
The multitransmembrane protein Patched (PTCH) is the receptor for Sonic Hedgehog (Shh),
a secreted molecule implicated in the formation of embryonic structures and in …

Overexpression of ptc1 inhibits induction of Shh target genes and prevents normal patterning in the neural tube

LV Goodrich, D Jung, KM Higgins, MP Scott - Developmental biology, 1999 - Elsevier
Patched (Ptc) is a human tumor suppressor protein and a candidate receptor for Hedgehog
(Hh) proteins, which regulate growth and patterning in embryos. Ptc represses expression of …