Herein, the alcoholysis of furfuryl alcohol in a series of SBA-15-pr-SO3H catalysts with
different pore sizes is reported. Elemental analysis and NMR relaxation/diffusion methods …

The alcoholysis of furfuryl alcohol (FA) produce ethyl levulinate (EL) plays a crucial role in
the field of biomass conversion. In this work, a novel Zr-base catalyst with sulfonic groups in …

Abstract The etherification of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (HMF) over ZrO 2 and sulfated ZrO 2-
SBA-15 was chosen as a case study to analyze (i) the quantitative relationship between the …

For the ethanolysis of biomass-derived furfuryl alcohol (FA) to value-added ethyl levulinate
(EL), the development of an efficient solid acid catalyst is very important for industrial …

A nano-crystalline cubic-type, organo-polyoxometalate salts prepared in a single step via
quaternization of phosphotungstic acid (PWA) and hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA) with …

Distinct crystal phases of an oxide affect the configuration of surface atoms, which might
further affect coordination with sulfate during sulfonation for the preparation of SO42−/MxOy …

Enlarging the dispersed micropores of metal-organic frameworks to the well-ordered
mesostructure can enhance the accessibility of acidic sites for reactants resulting in the …

The use of WO3 as an acid catalyst has received extensive attention in recent years.
However, the correlation between the catalytic activity and the predominantly exposed …

Catalytic ethanolysis of furfuryl alcohol (FA) to ethyl levulinate (EL) with MIL-101 (Cr)–SO3H,
prepared by simple one-pot hydrothermal treatment, is presented for the first time. The as …

We synthesized a catalyst of zirconium–aluminum bimetallic oxides (Zr3Al1-MMO) by
microwave and investigated the effect of alcohol solvents on furfural valorization. Zr3Al1 …