Over the years, although the broad application of nanomaterials has not brought
convenience to people's life, growing concern surrounds their safety. Recently, much …

Understanding the mechanism of nanoparticle (NP) induced toxicity is important for
nanotoxicological and nanomedicinal studies. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a crucial …

The unique physicochemical characteristics of nanoparticles have recently gained
increasing attention in a diverse set of applications, particularly in the biomedical field …

A proper execution of basic cellular functions requires well-controlled homeostasis including
correct protein folding. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) implements such functions by protein …

Owing to the increasing application of engineered nanoparticles (NPs), besides the
workplace, human beings are also exposed to NPs from nanoproducts through the skin …

Oxidative stress plays a critical role in nanotoxicity. Various types of nanoparticles are
known to induce oxidative stress by generating intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) …

Nanoparticles are emerging as a useful tool for a wide variety of biomedical, consumer and
instrumental applications that include drug delivery systems, biosensors and environmental …

In the last few years, a substantial scientific work is focused to identify the potential toxicity of
nanomaterials by studying the cellular pathways under in vitro and in vivo conditions. Owing …

The rapidly emerging field of nanotechnology has offered innovative discoveries in the
medical, industrial, and consumer sectors. The unique physicochemical and electrical …

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), Nanoparticles, and Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Stress-
Induced Cell Death Mechanisms presents the role of ROS? mediated pathways cellular …