Published epidemiological studies of traumatic brain injury (TBI) of all severities consistently
report higher incidence in men. Recent increases in the participation of women in sports and …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability and a global public
health challenge. Every year more than 50 million people suffer a TBI, and it is estimated …

In this report, we identify existing issues and challenges related to research on traumatic
brain injury (TBI) in females and provide future directions for research. In 2017, the National …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects millions of individuals each year and is a leading cause
of death and disability worldwide. TBI is heterogeneous and outcome is influenced by a …

Gender differences in outcomes from major trauma have been described previously, and
exogenous female hormone administration appears to be neuroprotective following …

There is growing recognition of the problem of male bias in neuroscience research,
including in the field of traumatic brain injury (TBI) where fewer women than men are …

Although epidemiological studies of gender differences in outcome after brain injury are
limited, studies in animals indicate higher fatality rates for females. Studies in which healthy …

Over the past decade, traumatic brain injury (TBI) has emerged as a major public health
concern, attracting considerable interest from the scientific community, clinical and …

Sports‐related concussion is a serious health challenge, and females are at higher risk of
sustaining a sports‐related concussion compared to males. Although there are many studies …

Background: Although traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability
in male and female patients worldwide, little is known about the effect of sex and gender on …