Flüchtige organische Verbindungen (volatile organic compounds, VOCs) haben vielseitige
Funktionen in der Biosphäre und Atmosphäre. VOCs sind an ober-und unterirdischen …

We reviewed the impact of fungal volatile organic compounds (VOCs) on soil-inhabiting
organisms and their physiological and molecular consequences for their targets. Because …

A major goal in ecology is to understand how interactions among organisms influence
ecosystem services. This work compares the effects of two Lepidoptera defoliators, one non …

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), a bouquet of chemical compounds released by all life
forms, play essential roles in trophic interactions. VOCs can facilitate a large number of …

Plants are continuously interacting with other organisms to optimize their performance in a
changing environment. Mycorrhization is known to affect the plant growth and nutrient status …

Trees form symbioses with ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, maintained in part through mutual
benefit to both organisms. Our understanding of the signaling events leading to the …

It is well known that plants and microorganisms have co-evolved complex interactions, often
mediated by secondary metabolites, to establish a balance between symbiosis, mutualism …

summary Heterotrophic spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) callus cells were grown in dual
culture with ectomycorrhizal fungi (Amanita muscaria [L.] Pers., Lactarius deterrimus Gröger …

Symbiosis involving two (or more) prokaryotic and/or eukaryotic partners is extremely
widespread in nature, and it has performed, and is still performing, a key role in the evolution …

Extraradical mycelia from different ectomycorrhizal (ECM) roots coexist and interact under
the forest floor. We investigated structural connections of conspecific mycelia and …