Discovering that photobiomodulation (PBM) is neuroprotective and has augmentation effects
on human neurocognitive functions has been groundbreaking (1). Transcranial PBM with …

Epilepsy is synonymous with individuals suffering repeated “fits” or seizures. The seizures
are triggered by bursts of abnormal neuronal activity, across either the cerebral cortex and/or …

Epilepsy is a yet under‐recognized consequence after a stroke and nearly 30% of cases are
pharmacoresistant. There is an unmet need for therapeutic interventions during …

Transcranial photobiomodulation refers to irradiation of the brain through the skull using low-
intensity red or near-infrared light, which is the most commonly studied method of light …

Mitochondrial dysfunction has been identified as a potential cause of epileptic seizures and
therapy-resistant forms of severe epilepsy. Thus, a broad variety of mutation in mitochondrial …

Photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy is an innovative treatment for neurological and
psychological conditions. Complex IV of the mitochondrial respiratory chain can be …

Photobiomodulation (PBM), also known as Low-level Laser Therapy (LLLT), involves the
use of light from a laser or light-emitting diode (LED) in the treatment of various disorders …

There is now substantial evidence that cerebral blood flow (CBF) declines with age. From
age 20 to 60, CBF is estimated to dip about 16% and continues to drop at a rate of …

Brain photobiomodulation (PBM) therapy using red to near-infrared (NIR) light is an
innovative treatment for a wide range of neurological and psychological conditions. Red/NIR …

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a rapidly growing as an innovative therapeutic modality for
various types of diseases in recent years. Neuronal degeneration is irreversible process and …