Background Racial disparities in breast cancer survival between Black and White women
persist across all stages of breast cancer. The metabolic syndrome (MetS) of insulin …

Background High insulin levels have been associated with poor outcomes in breast cancer.
Our goal was to investigate whether hyperinsulinemia was associated with insulin …

Abstract Introduction Non-Latina black breast cancer patients experience a shorter survival
from breast cancer than their non-Latina white counterparts. We compared breast cancer …

Purpose Differences in tumor biology, genomic architecture, and health care delivery
patterns contribute to the breast cancer mortality gap between White and Black patients in …

Background Insulin resistance is associated with higher all‐cause and cancer‐specific
mortality in postmenopausal women. However, to the authors' knowledge, information …

Background Racial disparities in breast cancer survival have been well documented. This
study examines the association of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES) on breast …

Background Causes of racial disparities in breast cancer survival remain unclear. This study
assesses overall survival (OS) after diagnosis between black and white women and …

Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy in women worldwide and is a growing
concern due to rising incidence and ongoing ethnic disparities in both incidence and …

Purpose To evaluate the relationship between race/ethnicity and breast cancer–specific
survival according to subtype and explore mediating factors. Patients and Methods …

Although racial disparity is well described for oncologic outcomes, factors associated with
survival within racial groups remains unexplored. The objective of this study is to determine …